Credibility In Speech

Credibility in Speech: Mastering the Art of Persuasion and Trust

Introduction:

In today's world, overflowing with information and competing voices, credibility is paramount. Whether you're a seasoned public speaker, a budding entrepreneur, or simply aiming to communicate effectively in your daily life, the ability to build credibility through your speech is a crucial skill. This comprehensive guide dives deep into the multifaceted aspects of establishing credibility in speech, offering actionable strategies and insightful analysis to help you become a more persuasive and trusted communicator. We'll explore the essential elements that build trust, examine common pitfalls to avoid, and provide practical techniques to enhance your persuasive power. Get ready to unlock the secrets to impactful communication and learn how to command attention and inspire belief.

1. Understanding the Pillars of Credibility in Speech:

Credibility isn't simply about sounding intelligent; it's a multifaceted construct built upon several key pillars. These include:

Expertise: Demonstrating a deep understanding of your subject matter through well-researched information, accurate data, and insightful analysis. This involves showcasing your knowledge without being condescending or overwhelming the audience.
Trustworthiness: Building rapport with your audience by being genuine, honest, and transparent. Avoid exaggeration or misleading information; integrity is essential for long-term credibility.
Goodwill: Projecting a sincere concern for your audience's well-being and needs. Showing empathy and understanding fosters connection and makes your message more impactful.
Dynamism: Engaging your audience through passionate delivery, varied vocal tone, and compelling storytelling. A monotone, lifeless delivery can undermine even the most well-researched content.

2. Nonverbal Communication: The Unspoken Language of Credibility:

While the content of your speech is crucial, your nonverbal communication plays an equally significant role in building credibility. Consider these elements:

Eye Contact: Maintaining consistent eye contact with your audience creates a connection and shows confidence. Avoid staring intensely at one person, but strive for inclusive engagement.
Body Language: Open posture, confident stance, and natural gestures enhance your credibility. Avoid fidgeting, slouching, or crossing your arms, which can signal nervousness or defensiveness.
Vocal Delivery: Vary your tone and pace to keep your audience engaged. Speak clearly and confidently, avoiding mumbling or filler words like "um" and "uh."
Appearance: Dress appropriately for the occasion. While not the primary factor, your appearance contributes to the overall impression of professionalism and credibility.

3. Crafting a Credible Speech: Structure and Content:

The structure and content of your speech significantly impact your perceived credibility. Key elements include:

Clear Structure: Organize your speech logically, using a clear introduction, well-defined main points, and a strong conclusion. This demonstrates organization and thoughtfulness.
Compelling Storytelling: Weaving relevant anecdotes and stories into your speech makes it more engaging and memorable, enhancing its impact and trustworthiness.
Supporting Evidence: Back up your claims with credible sources, statistics, and examples. This demonstrates your expertise and strengthens your arguments.
Addressing Counterarguments: Acknowledging and addressing potential counterarguments shows intellectual honesty and strengthens your overall position. This demonstrates fairness and thoroughness.

4. Avoiding Credibility Killers:

Several common mistakes can severely undermine your credibility. Be mindful of:

Inaccuracy: Presenting false or misleading information is a major credibility killer. Always double-check your facts and cite your sources.
Exaggeration and Hyperbole: Overstating your claims or using excessive hyperbole can make you appear unreliable and untrustworthy.
Inconsistency: Contradicting yourself or presenting conflicting information damages your credibility. Maintain consistency in your messaging.
Lack of Preparation: A poorly prepared speech demonstrates a lack of respect for your audience and undermines your credibility. Thorough preparation is essential.

5. Building Credibility Over Time:

Credibility isn't built overnight. It's a process that requires consistent effort and dedication. Strategies include:

Continuous Learning: Stay updated on your field of expertise to maintain your knowledge and authority.
Seeking Feedback: Ask for constructive criticism from trusted sources to identify areas for improvement.
Building Relationships: Networking and building relationships with others in your field enhances your credibility and expands your reach.
Consistent Communication: Regularly sharing your expertise and insights through various channels strengthens your reputation and builds trust.


Article Outline: Credibility in Speech

Name: Mastering the Art of Persuasion: A Guide to Credibility in Speech

Introduction: Hooking the reader and providing an overview.
Chapter 1: Understanding the Pillars of Credibility (Expertise, Trustworthiness, Goodwill, Dynamism).
Chapter 2: Nonverbal Communication and its Impact on Credibility (Eye Contact, Body Language, Vocal Delivery, Appearance).
Chapter 3: Crafting a Credible Speech: Structure and Content (Clear Structure, Storytelling, Supporting Evidence, Addressing Counterarguments).
Chapter 4: Common Credibility Killers to Avoid (Inaccuracy, Exaggeration, Inconsistency, Lack of Preparation).
Chapter 5: Building Credibility Over Time (Continuous Learning, Feedback, Relationships, Consistent Communication).
Conclusion: Recap of key points and call to action.


(Detailed explanation of each chapter would follow here, mirroring the content already provided in the main article body.)


9 Unique FAQs:

1. Q: How can I improve my vocal delivery to sound more credible? A: Practice projecting your voice clearly, vary your tone and pace, and minimize filler words. Record yourself speaking to identify areas for improvement.

2. Q: What's the best way to address counterarguments in a speech? A: Acknowledge the opposing viewpoint respectfully, then present your own perspective with supporting evidence.

3. Q: How can I build goodwill with my audience? A: Show empathy, understand their needs, and demonstrate genuine concern for their well-being.

4. Q: Is it important to dress professionally for every speech? A: While not always strictly necessary, dressing appropriately for the occasion shows respect for your audience and contributes to your professional image.

5. Q: How can I overcome nervousness before a speech? A: Practice your speech thoroughly, visualize a successful delivery, and engage in relaxation techniques.

6. Q: How can I ensure the accuracy of my information? A: Cite reputable sources, double-check facts, and use multiple sources to verify information.

7. Q: What is the role of storytelling in building credibility? A: Stories make your speech more engaging and relatable, enhancing your connection with the audience and making your message more memorable.

8. Q: How can I get feedback on my speaking skills? A: Record yourself, ask trusted friends or colleagues for their honest opinions, and consider taking a public speaking course.

9. Q: How long does it take to build credibility? A: Building credibility is an ongoing process. Consistent effort, continuous learning, and positive interactions are key.


9 Related Articles:

1. The Power of Nonverbal Communication: Explores the impact of body language, eye contact, and vocal delivery on communication effectiveness.

2. Effective Public Speaking Techniques: Provides practical tips and strategies for delivering compelling and engaging presentations.

3. Building Rapport with Your Audience: Focuses on techniques for establishing connection and trust with listeners.

4. Overcoming Stage Fright and Public Speaking Anxiety: Offers strategies to manage nervousness and deliver confident presentations.

5. The Importance of Research in Persuasive Speech: Highlights the role of thorough research in supporting claims and building credibility.

6. Ethical Considerations in Public Speaking: Examines ethical dilemmas and best practices in persuasive communication.

7. Using Storytelling to Enhance Persuasion: Explores the art of using narratives to connect with audiences and deliver impactful messages.

8. Analyzing Your Audience for Effective Communication: Discusses the importance of understanding your audience's needs and perspectives.

9. Mastering the Art of Argumentation and Debate: Provides strategies for constructing strong arguments and engaging in productive discussions.


  credibility in speech: Fundamentals of Speech Communication Bert E. Bradley, 1984
  credibility in speech: Fundamentals of Speech Communication Bert E. Bradley, 1981
  credibility in speech: Contemporary Public Speaking Courtland L. Bovée, 2003 Contemporary Public Speaking includes all the traditional fundamentals as well as the hottest issues in public speaking today. Featuring a conversational style and an extensive photo and illustration program, this comprehensive coverage provides students with the tools they need to analyze and apply public speaking principles. Examples, exercises, and boxed features offer insights into major themes such as speaking across cultures, developing creativity, improving critical thinking, overcoming speech anxiety, focusing on ethics, and learning from real-world speaking situations. Students will also explore how to speak on the job and in small groups, develop persuasive strategies, and use audio/visual aids--from flip charts to multimedia presentations--and will learn basic ways to become more effective speakers and listeners. A Collegiate Press book CONSULTING EDITORS: JoAnn Edwards, University of Mississippi Jon A. Hess, University of Missouri, Columbia Cynthia Irizarry, Stetson University Shannon McCraw, Southeastern Oklahoma State University Timothy P. Meyer, University of Wisconsin, Green Bay Louis J. Rosso, Winthrop University
  credibility in speech: Winning Body Language Mark Bowden, 2010-04-09 The Unique System of Nonverbal Skills Used by the Most Effective Leaders in Business Today CONTROL THE CONVERSATION, COMMAND ATTENTION, ANDCONVEY THE RIGHT MESSAGE--WITHOUT SAYING A WORD Whether you're presenting an idea, delivering a speech, managing a team, or negotiating a deal, your body language plays a key role in your overall success. This ingenious step-by-step guide, written by an elite trainer of Fortune 50 CEOs and G8 world leaders, unlocks the secrets of nonverbal communication--using a proven system of universal techniques that can give you the ultimate professional advantage. Learn easily how to: Successfully master the visual TruthPlanearound you to win trust now. Gesture in a way that gains everyone’s attention—even before you speak. Appeal to others' deep psychological needsfor immediate rapport and influence. You'll discover how to sit, stand, and subtly alter your body language to move with confidence, control conversations, command attention, persuade andinfluence others, and convey positive energy—without saying a word. It's the one key to success nobody talks about!
  credibility in speech: Knowing People Michael J. Lovaglia, 2007 Social psychology studies one of civilization's most central concerns: human relationships. By understanding people's beliefs, attitudes, and desires, individuals can fashion relationships that benefit all involved, rather than one person or group at the expense of another. Written with a friendly style and engaging, accessible language, the second edition of the popular textbook Knowing People selects some of the best research in social psychology and shows how it can improve people's lives. This revised and updated edition includes clear descriptions of the latest research and adds a new chapter on leadership and emotion. Not only does Knowing People appeal to individual readers interested in improving their relationships, but it is also valuable as a supplemental text in a wide variety of social science, business, and professional courses_in all areas where successful interaction with other people is important.
  credibility in speech: Introduction to Rhetorical Communication James C Mccroskey, 2015-11-19 An Introduction to Rhetorical Communication offers a true integration of rhetorical theory and social science approaches to public communication. This highly successful text guides students through message planning and presentation in an easy step-by-step process. An Introduction to Rhetorical Communication provides students with a solid grounding in the rhetorical tradition and the basis for developing effective messages.
  credibility in speech: The Art Of Rhetoric Aristotle, 2014-09-02 In The Art of Rhetoric, Aristotle demonstrates the purpose of rhetoric—the ability to convince people using your skill as a speaker rather than the validity or logic of your arguments—and outlines its many forms and techniques. Defining important philosophical terms like ethos, pathos, and logos, Aristotle establishes the earliest foundations of modern understanding of rhetoric, while providing insight into its historic role in ancient Greek culture. Aristotle’s work, which dates from the fourth century B.C., was written while the author lived in Athens, remains one of the most influential pillars of philosophy and has been studied for centuries by orators, public figures, and politicians alike. HarperTorch brings great works of non-fiction and the dramatic arts to life in digital format, upholding the highest standards in ebook production and celebrating reading in all its forms. Look for more titles in the HarperTorch collection to build your digital library.
  credibility in speech: An Introduction to Rhetorical Communication James C Mccroskey, 2015-11-19 An Introduction to Rhetorical Communication offers a true integration of rhetorical theory and social science approaches to public communication. This highly successful text guides students through message planning and presentation in an easy step-by-step process. An Introduction to Rhetorical Communication provides students with a solid grounding in the rhetorical tradition and the basis for developing effective messages.
  credibility in speech: Speak Out, Call In Meggie Mapes, 2019
  credibility in speech: Handbook of Instructional Communication Virginia P. Richmond, James C Mccroskey, Timothy Mottet, 2015-10-14 Written to address the contemporary challenges facing teachers and trainers in traditional and non-traditional settings, this text offers a comprehensive collection of research focusing on the role and effects of communication in instructional environments. With accessible research for students, teachers, and educational leaders, the Handbook of Instructional Communication enhances an individual’s ability to understand instructional communication research, plan and conduct instructional communication research, practice effective instructional communication, and consult with other teachers and trainers about their use of instructional communication.
  credibility in speech: Get Better Todd Davis, 2017-11-07 The chief people officer at FranklinCovey outlines anecdotal and practical recommendations for how organizations of any size or type can create a competitive advantage by building effective relationships.
  credibility in speech: Elements of Effective Communication Randal S. Chase, Wayne Shamo, 2012-12-01 La vida y el ministerio de Jesucristo. Este volumen es el primero de tres sobre el Nuevo Testamento. Abarca la vida de Cristo, desde la selección premortal como el Cordero de Dios a través de Su nacimiento e infancia. Luego seguimos al Maestro durante el primer año de Su ministerio, de como es tentado, bautizado, hace milagros, selecciona a los Doce Apóstoles, y luego enseña con parábolas y en el Sermón de la Montaña durante el segundo año de Su ministerio, Él enseña el sermón del Pan de Vida, se transfigura y otorga las llaves del sacerdocio a los Doce. Termina el segundo año de Su ministerio en Jerusalén, donde se declara a Si mismo la Luz del Mundo, el Hijo de Dios y el Mesías. La cubierta exhibe la imagen clásica de El Sermón de la Montaña, pintado por Carl Heinrich Bloch en 1890.
  credibility in speech: Readings in Argumentation William L. Benoit, Dale Hample, 2012-02-13
  credibility in speech: The Elements of Style William Strunk Jr., 2023-10-01 First published in 1918, William Strunk Jr.'s The Elements of Style is a guide to writing in American English. The boolk outlines eight elementary rules of usage, ten elementary principles of composition, a few matters of form, a list of 49 words and expressions commonly misused, and a list of 57 words often misspelled. A later edition, enhanced by E B White, was named by Time magazine in 2011 as one of the 100 best and most influential books written in English since 1923.
  credibility in speech: The Handbook of Social Psychology Gardner Lindzey, 1998 This handbook for social psychologists has been updated to reflect changes in the field since its original publication. New topics include emotions, self, and automaticity, and it is structured to show the levels of analysis used by psychologists.
  credibility in speech: Official Guide to Mastering the DSST--Principles of Public Speaking Peterson's, 2010-08-01 A part of Peterson's Official Guide to Mastering the DSST Exams-Principles of Public Speaking helps nontraditional students earn college credits for life and learning experiences, with a diagnostic test, subject review, and post-test (with detailed answer explanations) for this popular DSST exam. Topics include ethical considerations in public speaking, audience analysis and adaptation, speech topics and purposes, research and organization; criticizing and evaluating speeches, and more. Peterson's Official Guide to Mastering the DSST Exams is the only prep guide endorsed by Prometric, the DSST program provider, which found this study guide to be an excellent reflection of the content of the respective DSST tests.
  credibility in speech: Persuasive Messages William Benoit, Pamela Benoit, 2008-01-14 Designed to help students become more successful persuaders, Persuasive Messages offers practical advice on refining purpose, understanding audience, and designing a persuasive message. This textbook combines theory and practice, adopting a cognitive approach to understanding the persuasion process. A guide to successful persuasion, using student-friendly examples to provide a much-needed balance between theory and application Offers a new approach using the Cognitive Response Model, which places a special emphasis on audiences, and how they react to, or process, persuasive messages Covers a broad range of issues including: the relationship between attitudes and behaviour; the nature of ethics in persuasion; dealing with hostile and multiple audiences; and theories of persuasion, including consistency, social judgment, and reasoned action Teaches readers to be critical consumers of persuasive messages by discussing persuasion in advertising and in politics Lecturer resources available at www.blackwellpublishing.com/benoit
  credibility in speech: Handbook of Instructional Communication Marian L Houser, Angela Hosek, 2017-07-28 The Handbook of Instructional Communication offers a comprehensive collection of theory and research focusing on the role and effects of communication in instructional environments. Now in its Second Edition, the handbook covers an up-to-date array of topics that includes social identity, technology, and civility and dissent. This volume demonstrates how to understand, plan, and conduct instructional communication research as well as consult with scholars across the communication discipline. Designed to address the challenges facing educators in traditional and nontraditional settings, this edition features a wealth of in-text resources, including directions for future research, suggested readings, and surveys for instructional assessment.
  credibility in speech: Official Guide to Mastering the DSST Peterson's, 2010-08-01 Peterson's Official Guide to Mastering the DSST Exams helps nontraditional students earn college credits for life and learning experiences, with diagnostic tests, subject review, and post-tests (with detailed answer explanations) for each of the 8 most popular DSST exams: Ethics in America, Introduction to Computing, Principles of Supervision, Substance Abuse, Business Math, Principles of Public Speaking, Fundamentals of College Algebra, and Technical Writing. Peterson's Official Guide to Mastering the DSST Exams is the only prep guide endorsed by Prometric, the DSST program provider, which found this study guide to be an excellent reflection of the content of the respective DSST tests.
  credibility in speech: Pro Speech Geoffrey G. Forward, 2006-11 Leading Hollywood voice and diction expert Geoffrey G. Forward demonstrates how good diction - pronouncing your words clearly - increases your impact and persuasive power, builds greater respect for yourself and your ideas, lifts you above the crowd and helps you be heard!
  credibility in speech: Fundamentals of Speech Communication : the Credibility of Ideas [Instructor's Manual]. Bert E. Bradley, 1981
  credibility in speech: The Routledge Handbook of Public Speaking Research and Theory Stevie M. Munz, Tim McKenna-Buchanan, Anna M. Wright, 2024-04-18 Providing a comprehensive survey of the empirical research, theory, and history of public speaking, this handbook fills a crucial gap in public speaking pedagogy resources and provides a foundation for future research and pedagogical development. Bringing together contributions from both up-and-coming and senior scholars in the field, this book offers a thorough examination of public speaking, guided by research across six key themes: the history of public speaking; the foundations of public speaking; issues of diversity, equity, and inclusion; considerations of public speaking across contexts; assessment of public speaking; and the future of public speaking in the twenty-first century. The evidence-based chapters engage with a broad discussion of public speaking through a variety of viewpoints to demonstrate how subtopics are connected and fraught with complexity. Contributors explore public speaking in education, business and professional settings, and political contexts, and outline how skills learned through public speaking are applicable to interpersonal, small group, and business interactions. Reinforcing the relevance, importance, and significance of public speaking in individual, interpersonal, social, and cultural communication contexts, this accessibly written handbook will be an indispensable resource for public speaking instructors and program administrators. It will also be valuable reading for Communication Pedagogy and Introduction to Graduate Studies courses.
  credibility in speech: The Art of Public Speaking Stephen Lucas, 2004 Lucas' The Art of Public Speaking is the leading public speaking textbook in the field. Whether a novice or an experienced speaker when beginning the course, every student will learn how to be a better public speaker through Lucas' clear explanations. Creative activities, vivid examples, annotated speech samples, and foundation of classic and contemporary rhetoric provide students a strong understanding of public speaking. When instructors teach from this textbook, they benefit from Lucas' Integrated Teaching Package. The Annotated Instructor's Edition and Instructor's Manual, both written by Steve Lucas, provide teaching tips and give outlines on how to use the various supplements. As a result, instructors are able to see various teaching examples, how to integrate technology, and analyses and discussion questions for video clips in class. The Annotated Instructor's Edition, Instructor's Manual, Test Bank, CDs, videos, and other supplements provide instructors the tools needed to create a dynamic classroom. This edition has a supplement to meet the needs of online classes, Teaching Public Speaking Online with The Art of Public Speaking.
  credibility in speech: Master the DSST Peterson's, 2010-07-06 Provides a complete review of each subject area to help you score high on your DSST exams, as well as diagnostic and post-tests for each of the eight featured exams.
  credibility in speech: TED TALKS: The Official TED Guide to Public Speaking Chris J. Anderson, 2016-05-03 The inside secrets to giving a first-class presentation from the man who put TED talks on the world’s stage Amid today’s proliferating channels of instant communication, one singular skill has emerged as the most essential way to communicate - a brief, polished, live-audience video talk. Since taking over TED in the early 2000s, Chris Anderson has tapped the world’s most brilliant individuals to share their expertise. Anderson discovered early on that the key to getting an audience to sit up and pay attention is to condense a presentation into 18 minutes or less, and to heighten its impact with a powerful narrative. In other words, to tell a terrific story. TED Talks is chock full of personal presentation suggestions from such TED notables as Sir Ken Robinson, Mary Roach, Amy Cuddy , Bill Gates, Elizabeth Gilbert, Dan Gilbert Matt Ridley, and dozens more - everything from how to distill your speech’s content to what you should wear on stage. This is lively, fun read with great practical application from the man who knows what goes into a great speech. In TED Talks, Anderson pulls back the TED curtain for anyone who wants to learn from the world’s best on how to prepare a top-notch presentation.
  credibility in speech: How to Give a Speech Gary Genard, 2016-11-05 Want to be a better speaker? Get How to Give a Speech! World-renowned speech expert Dr. Gary Genard reveals the secrets of a great performance every time in this powerful handbook. Inside are 101 quick-tips to dramatically improve your public speaking success. This is the fastest and easiest guide to better speaking skills you'll ever find.
  credibility in speech: Communicating by Telephone Michael Argyle, 2013-10-22 This book examines the contribution which social psychology has made to telecommunications, and in turn considers how telecommunications have contributed to social psychology. The emphasis throughout is on experimental research and theory. The history and development of the telephone is discussed, with particular attention paid to its uses and effectiveness, especially in interviewing and surveys, crisis intervention and counselling, and conferences and teaching. The theoretical background to the main arguments of the book are introduced, concentrating on non-verbal communication, especially looking, eye-contact, seeing and cuelessness. Outcome research, in particular the transmission of information and problem solving, persuasion and person perception is discussed. Process is also explored, including the content and style of interactions. The concluding section examines recent research on teaching and learning by telephone.
  credibility in speech: Influencing Within Organizations Andzrej Huczynski, 2004-05-27 This book tells readers what they must do (and avoid doing) to beat off the competition when applying for jobs, when competing for coveted projects, and to see off the competition at promotion time.
  credibility in speech: An Integrated Approach to Communication Theory and Research Don W. Stacks, Michael B. Salwen, 2014-04-08 This volume provides an overview of communication study, offering theoretical coverage of the broad scope of communication study as well as integrating theory with research. To explicate the integration process, the chapter contributors -- experts in their respective areas -- offer samples in the form of hypothetical studies, published studies, or unpublished research, showing how theory and research are integrated in their particular fields. The book will appeal to graduate students and faculty members who want a thorough overview of not only the field, but also sample research stemming from its various component parts.
  credibility in speech: Recommender Systems Handbook Francesco Ricci, Lior Rokach, Bracha Shapira, Paul B. Kantor, 2010-10-21 The explosive growth of e-commerce and online environments has made the issue of information search and selection increasingly serious; users are overloaded by options to consider and they may not have the time or knowledge to personally evaluate these options. Recommender systems have proven to be a valuable way for online users to cope with the information overload and have become one of the most powerful and popular tools in electronic commerce. Correspondingly, various techniques for recommendation generation have been proposed. During the last decade, many of them have also been successfully deployed in commercial environments. Recommender Systems Handbook, an edited volume, is a multi-disciplinary effort that involves world-wide experts from diverse fields, such as artificial intelligence, human computer interaction, information technology, data mining, statistics, adaptive user interfaces, decision support systems, marketing, and consumer behavior. Theoreticians and practitioners from these fields continually seek techniques for more efficient, cost-effective and accurate recommender systems. This handbook aims to impose a degree of order on this diversity, by presenting a coherent and unified repository of recommender systems’ major concepts, theories, methodologies, trends, challenges and applications. Extensive artificial applications, a variety of real-world applications, and detailed case studies are included. Recommender Systems Handbook illustrates how this technology can support the user in decision-making, planning and purchasing processes. It works for well known corporations such as Amazon, Google, Microsoft and AT&T. This handbook is suitable for researchers and advanced-level students in computer science as a reference.
  credibility in speech: The Social and Psychological Contexts of Language R. N. St. Clalr, H. Giles, 2013-05-13 Published in the year 1982, The Social and Psychological Contexts of Language is a valuable contribution to the field of Social Psychology.
  credibility in speech: Effective Speaking Christopher Turk, 2002-11-01 Effective Speaking provides the hard scientific information about audience psychology, text preparation, presentation methods, voice production, body language and persuasive advocacy which will help would-be speakers improve their performance. The emphasis throughout is on practical self-help, on methods which have been shown to work, with clear explanations of just why they are effective.
  credibility in speech: Talker Quality in Human and Machine Interaction Benjamin Weiss, 2019-07-13 The book discusses subjective ratings of quality and preference of unknown voices and dialog partners – their likability, for example. Human natural and artificial voices are studied in passive listening and interactive scenarios. In this book, the background, state of research, and contributions to the assessment and prediction of talker quality that is constituted in voice perception and in dialog are presented. Starting from theories and empirical findings from human interaction, major results and approaches are transferred to the domain of human-computer interaction (HCI). The main objective of this book is to contribute to the evaluation of spoken interaction in humans and between humans and computers, and in particular to the quality subsequently attributed to the speaking system or person based on the listening and interactive experience. Provides a comprehensive overview of research in evaluation of speakers and dialog partners; Presents recent results on the relevance of a first passive and interactive impression; Includes human and HCI evaluation results from a communicative perspective.
  credibility in speech: Principles and Types of Speech Communication Alan Houston Monroe, Douglas Ehninger, 1974
  credibility in speech: Communication Research Measures Rebecca B. Rubin, Philip Palmgreen, Howard E. Sypher, 2020-08-26 The development of communication as a discipline has resulted in an explosion of scales tapping various aspects of interpersonal, mass, organizational, and instructional communication. This sourcebook brings together scales that measure a variety of important communication constructs. The scales presented are drawn from areas of interpersonal, mass, organizational, and instructional communication--areas in which the use of formal, quantitative scales is particularly well developed. Communication Research Measures reflects the recent important emphasis on developing and improving the measurement base of the communication discipline. It results in an equal amount of labor saved on the part of the scholars, students, and practitioners who find this book useful, and it contributes in a significant way to research efforts. Originally published by Guilford Press in 1994, now available from Routledge.
  credibility in speech: Designing & Delivering Peter J. Hager, H. J. Scheiber, 1997-01-31 Master the art and science of successful oral presentations A complete guide for scientific, technical, and business professionals. The ability to deliver effective oral presentations in a variety of technical and business environments is a skill no professional can afford to be without. Developed to help you quickly master the presenter's art, Designing & Delivering Scientific, Technical, and Managerial Presentations is a comprehensive guide to researching, scripting, and delivering compelling presentations. No matter what your field of expertise, this practical guide equips you with a broad range of proven techniques, tools, and insider tricks of the trade for effectively conveying complex scientific, technical, or business information to any type of audience. Featuring step-by-step guidelines, many helpful illustrations, and three sample scripts of presentations successfully delivered in various professional environments, this book gets you up and running with what you need to know in order to * Research, write, and revise concise and interesting presentation scripts. * Analyze your audience's background and informational requirements. * Adapt the style, organization, and content of your presentation to match the needs of your audience. * Design compelling visuals and integrate them seamlessly into your presentations. * Use body language, eye contact, and other nonverbal techniques to grab and hold your audience's attention. * Manage seating, lighting, acoustics, audio, and other logistical elements for optimal effect. * Gear presentations to international audiences.
  credibility in speech: Communication Theory C. David Mortensen, 2017-09-04 Communication is the most complex and elevating achievement of human beings. Most people spend up to 70 percent of our waking hours engaged in some form of communication. Listening and responding to the messages of others occupies much of this time; the rest is taken up by talking, reading, and writing. An additional consideration is the rich assortment of nonverbal cues humans share, which also constitute a form of communication. All together, the stream of verbal and nonverbal information that bombards our senses is composed of as many as 2,000 distinguishable units of interaction in a single day. The kinds of interaction change constantly: morning greetings, cereal labels, bus signs, charts, traffic lights, hate stares, graffiti, coffee shop chat, gestures, laughter, and head nods: The themes are endless. All of this constitutes subject matter for the study of communication.The book seeks to acquaint students with a basic understanding of the process of human communication. The breadth and scope of subject matter is adaptable to a number of approaches to the first course in communication, whether theoretical, practical, contemporary, or traditional in orientation.The framework of this book introduces five topics of central interest to the field of communication theory. Part I describes the process of communication as it unfolds in face-to-face environments. Part II considers the symbolic significance of interpersonal behavior. Part III examines the organization of communicative acts and shows why human interactions tend to become more synchronous over time. Part IV explores the complex problem of understanding other people, demonstrating the tendency of understanding to become intersubjective. Part V accounts for the communicative significance of several basic human environments--communities, organizations, media, institutions, and culture.
  credibility in speech: Studies in Language and Social Interaction Jennifer Mandelbaum, 2003-01-30 This collection offers empirical studies and theoretical essays about human communication in everyday life. The writings come from many of the world's leading researchers and cut across academic boundaries, engaging scholars and teachers from such disciplines as communication, sociology, anthropology, linguistics, and education. Chapters emphasize empirical, qualitative studies of people's everyday uses of talk-in-interaction, and they feature work in such areas as sociolinguistics, conversation analysis, discourse analysis, and ethnography. The volume is dedicated to and highlights themes in the work of the late Robert Hopper, an outstanding scholar in communication who pioneered research in Language and Social Interaction (LSI). The contributors examine various features of human interaction (such as laughter, vocal repetition, and hand gestures) occurring naturally within a variety of settings (at a dinner table, a doctor's office, an automotive repair shop, and so forth), whereby interlocutors accomplish aspects of their interpersonal or institutional lives (resolve a disagreement, report bad medical news, negotiate a raise, and more), all of which may relate to larger social issues (including police brutality, human spirituality, death, and optimism). The chapters in this anthology show that social life is largely a communicative accomplishment and that people constitute the social realities experienced every day through small and subtle ways of communicating, carefully orchestrated but commonly taken for granted. In showcasing the diversity of contemporary LSI research, this volume is appropriate for scholars and graduate students in language and social interaction, communication, sociology, research methods, qualitative research methods, discourse analysis, conversation analysis, linguistics, and related areas.
  credibility in speech: The Bilingual Courtroom Susan Berk-Seligson, 2017-05-23 “An essential text” that examines how interpreters can influence a courtroom, updated and expanded to cover contemporary issues in our diversifying society (Criminal Justice). Susan Berk-Seligson’s groundbreaking book presents a systematic study of court interpreters that raises some alarming and vitally important concerns. Contrary to the assumption that interpreters do not affect the dynamics of court proceedings, Berk-Seligson shows that interpreters could potentially make the difference between a defendant being found guilty or not guilty. The Bilingual Courtroom draws on more than one hundred hours of audio recordings of Spanish/English court proceedings in federal, state, and municipal courts, along with a number of psycholinguistic experiments involving mock juror reactions to interpreted testimony. This second edition includes an updated review of relevant research and provides new insights into interpreting in quasi-judicial, informal, and specialized judicial settings, such as small claims court, jails, and prisons. It also explores remote interpreting (for example, by telephone), interpreter training and certification, international trials and tribunals, and other cross-cultural issues. With a new preface by Berk-Seligson, this second edition not only highlights the impact of the previous versions of The Bilingual Courtroom, but also draws attention to the continued need for critical study of interpreting in our ever diversifying society.
  credibility in speech: From Language Skills to Literacy Csilla Weninger, 2018-11-01 The narrowing of English language education curriculum in many contexts has negatively impacted classroom teaching and learning. High-stakes standardized testing, scripted curricula, and the commodification of English have converged to challenge socially meaningful classroom literacy instruction that promotes holistic development. Although in different ways, these factors have shaped the teaching of English as both first and second language. How can English educators respond? This book argues that the first step is to take account of the broader policy, political and cultural landscape and to identify the key constraints affecting teachers, students and parents. These will set the broad parameters for developing local pedagogic approaches, while still recognizing the constraints that actively push against them. Using Singapore English language teaching as a case study, this book illustrates how this process can unfold, and how media literacy principles were vernacularized to design English classroom pedagogies that stretched the bounds of what is acceptable and possible in the local context.