Two Phishing Techniques Mentioned In This Training Are

Two Phishing Techniques Mentioned in This Training Are… Spear Phishing and Whaling: A Deep Dive into Deception

Introduction:

Have you ever received an email that seemed suspiciously urgent, personalized, or just plain wrong? You’re not alone. Phishing attacks are a constant threat, evolving to become more sophisticated and harder to detect. While countless techniques exist, two consistently stand out for their effectiveness: spear phishing and whaling. This comprehensive guide dives deep into these two dangerous phishing methods, explaining their mechanics, identifying their warning signs, and offering practical advice on how to protect yourself and your organization. We'll equip you with the knowledge to recognize and avoid falling victim to these increasingly prevalent cyberattacks.

1. Spear Phishing: The Personalized Attack

Spear phishing is a highly targeted form of phishing that goes beyond the generic blasts sent to thousands of random email addresses. Instead, spear phishing attacks focus on specific individuals or small groups, leveraging meticulously researched information to craft incredibly convincing and personalized messages. Think of it as the sniper of phishing attacks, aiming for a precise target rather than a scattergun approach.

How it works:

Intensive Research: Attackers spend considerable time researching their target. This involves digging through social media profiles, company websites, news articles, and even public records to gather personal and professional details.
Crafting the Deception: They use this gathered information to create a highly tailored email that appears legitimate and relevant to the recipient's life or work. This might involve referencing a specific project, upcoming event, or even a recent news item related to the target's industry.
Building Trust: The goal is to build trust and create a sense of urgency. The email might request sensitive information, like login credentials, bank details, or social security numbers, under the guise of a legitimate request or emergency.
Sophisticated Attachments: Often, spear phishing attacks include malicious attachments, such as seemingly innocuous Word documents, PDFs, or Excel spreadsheets, containing malware that compromises the target's system once opened.
Fake Websites: Alternatively, the email might contain a link to a fake website that mimics a legitimate login page or other trusted service. Entering credentials on these fake sites directly feeds the information to the attackers.


Warning Signs of Spear Phishing:

Unusually Personalized Greeting: An email that addresses you by your full name and refers to specific details about your life or work is a red flag.
Unexpected Requests: Requests for sensitive information, especially via email, should always be treated with extreme suspicion. Legitimate organizations rarely request such information through email.
Suspicious Links or Attachments: Be cautious of any links or attachments you weren't expecting, even if they seem to come from a known sender. Hover your mouse over links to see the actual URL before clicking.
Urgent Tone: A sense of urgency often pushes people to act without thinking critically. Legitimate organizations rarely use aggressive or threatening language.
Grammar and Spelling Errors: While not always present, poor grammar and spelling can be an indicator of a fraudulent email.

2. Whaling: Targeting the Big Fish

Whaling takes spear phishing to the next level, targeting high-profile individuals within an organization, such as CEOs, CFOs, and other executives. These individuals often have access to sensitive financial information, strategic plans, and other valuable data, making them extremely lucrative targets for cybercriminals.

How it works:

High-Value Targets: Whaling attacks focus on executives and other individuals with significant influence and access to sensitive information.
Extensive Research: Attackers conduct even more extensive research than in spear phishing, often going to great lengths to gather highly specific information about their target.
Sophisticated Social Engineering: Whaling often involves complex social engineering tactics to manipulate the target into revealing information or taking specific actions. This may involve building rapport over time or posing as a trusted colleague or business partner.
Financial Fraud: A primary goal of whaling attacks is financial fraud, with attackers attempting to gain access to company funds or initiate fraudulent transactions.
Data Breaches: Whaling attacks can also lead to significant data breaches, compromising sensitive company information and intellectual property.


Warning Signs of Whaling:

Impersonation of High-Ranking Officials: Emails purporting to be from senior executives or board members should be treated with utmost caution, especially if the request seems unusual or out of character.
Requests for Large Sums of Money: Requests involving significant financial transactions should always be verified through multiple channels and with appropriate authorization procedures.
Unusual Urgency and Pressure: Attackers often create a sense of urgency and pressure to force the target into making quick decisions without proper verification.
Complex and Elaborate Schemes: Whaling attacks often involve sophisticated and multi-stage schemes that require careful attention to detail to uncover.
Use of Official-Looking Documents: Attackers may use forged documents or official-looking letterheads to lend credibility to their fraudulent requests.

Protecting Yourself from Spear Phishing and Whaling:

Employee Training: Regular security awareness training is crucial for educating employees about phishing techniques and best practices for identifying and reporting suspicious emails.
Email Filtering and Security Software: Invest in robust email filtering and security software that can detect and block malicious emails and attachments.
Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA): Implementing MFA adds an extra layer of security, making it much more difficult for attackers to gain access to accounts, even if they obtain login credentials.
Strong Passwords and Password Management: Use strong, unique passwords for all accounts and consider using a password manager to help you manage your passwords securely.
Verification Procedures: Establish clear verification procedures for financial transactions and other sensitive requests, requiring multiple confirmations and authorizations.
Regular Security Audits: Conduct regular security audits to identify vulnerabilities and ensure that security protocols are up to date.

Article Outline:

Title: Two Phishing Techniques Mentioned in This Training Are… Spear Phishing and Whaling: A Deep Dive into Deception

Introduction: Hooking the reader and outlining the article's content.
Chapter 1: Spear Phishing: Defining spear phishing, explaining its mechanics, identifying warning signs, and providing prevention strategies.
Chapter 2: Whaling: Defining whaling, explaining its mechanics, identifying warning signs, and providing prevention strategies.
Chapter 3: Protection Strategies: Offering comprehensive protection strategies against both spear phishing and whaling attacks.
Conclusion: Summarizing key takeaways and emphasizing the importance of ongoing vigilance.

FAQs:

1. What is the difference between spear phishing and whaling? Spear phishing targets individuals, while whaling targets high-profile executives.

2. How can I tell if an email is a phishing attempt? Look for inconsistencies in the sender's address, unusual requests for information, and a sense of urgency.

3. What should I do if I think I've received a phishing email? Do not click on any links or open any attachments. Report the email to your IT department or security team.

4. Is there software that can detect phishing emails? Yes, many email filtering and security software solutions can detect and block phishing emails.

5. How can I protect myself from spear phishing attacks? Be cautious of personalized emails, verify requests through multiple channels, and regularly update your security software.

6. What is the best way to prevent whaling attacks? Implement strong security measures, including MFA, and conduct regular security audits. Train employees to be vigilant.

7. What is the cost of a successful phishing attack? The cost can vary widely, but it can include financial losses, data breaches, reputational damage, and legal liabilities.

8. What are some examples of social engineering used in phishing attacks? Impersonation, urgency tactics, and creating false trust are common examples.

9. How frequently should I update my security software? Update your security software regularly, ideally as soon as updates are released.

Related Articles:

1. Understanding Social Engineering Tactics in Phishing Attacks: This article details common social engineering techniques used to manipulate victims.

2. The Evolution of Phishing: From Simple Scams to Advanced Attacks: This article traces the history of phishing and explores its increasing sophistication.

3. Best Practices for Email Security in the Workplace: This article provides practical tips for improving email security within an organization.

4. How to Report a Phishing Email to the Authorities: This article guides readers on reporting phishing attempts to relevant authorities.

5. Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA): Your First Line of Defense Against Phishing: This article emphasizes the importance of MFA in preventing phishing attacks.

6. The Role of Security Awareness Training in Preventing Phishing: This article explores the benefits of employee training in reducing phishing vulnerability.

7. Case Studies of Successful Phishing Attacks and Their Consequences: This article presents real-world examples of phishing attacks and their impact.

8. The Dark Web and Its Role in Phishing Operations: This article examines how the dark web is used to facilitate phishing activities.

9. Emerging Trends in Phishing and How to Stay Ahead of the Curve: This article discusses the latest developments in phishing techniques and provides strategies for staying protected.


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  two phishing techniques mentioned in this training are: Computer Networks and Inventive Communication Technologies S. Smys, Robert Bestak, Ram Palanisamy, Ivan Kotuliak, 2021-09-13 This book is a collection of peer-reviewed best-selected research papers presented at 4th International Conference on Computer Networks and Inventive Communication Technologies (ICCNCT 2021). The book covers new results in theory, methodology, and applications of computer networks and data communications. It includes original papers on computer networks, network protocols and wireless networks, data communication technologies, and network security. The proceedings of this conference are a valuable resource, dealing with both the important core and the specialized issues in the areas of next-generation wireless network design, control, and management, as well as in the areas of protection, assurance, and trust in information security practice. It is a reference for researchers, instructors, students, scientists, engineers, managers, and industry practitioners for advanced work in the area.
  two phishing techniques mentioned in this training are: Phishing and Countermeasures Markus Jakobsson, Steven Myers, 2006-12-05 Phishing and Counter-Measures discusses how and why phishing is a threat, and presents effective countermeasures. Showing you how phishing attacks have been mounting over the years, how to detect and prevent current as well as future attacks, this text focuses on corporations who supply the resources used by attackers. The authors subsequently deliberate on what action the government can take to respond to this situation and compare adequate versus inadequate countermeasures.
  two phishing techniques mentioned in this training are: Artificial Intelligence in Cyber Security: Impact and Implications Reza Montasari, Hamid Jahankhani, 2021-11-26 The book provides a valuable reference for cyber security experts, digital forensic practitioners and network security professionals. In recent years, AI has gained substantial attention from researchers in both academia and industry, and as a result AI’s capabilities are constantly increasing at an extraordinary pace. AI is considered to be the Fourth Industrial Revolution or at least the next significant technological change after the evolution in mobile and cloud computing technologies. AI is a vehicle for improving the quality of our lives across every spectrum with a broad range of beneficial applications in various sectors. Notwithstanding its numerous beneficial use, AI simultaneously poses numerous legal, ethical, security and privacy challenges that are compounded by its malicious use by criminals. These challenges pose many risks to both our privacy and security at national, organisational and individual levels. In view of this, this book aims to help address some of these challenges focusing on the implication, impact and mitigations of the stated issues. The book provides a comprehensive coverage of not only the technical and ethical issues presented by the use of AI but also the adversarial application of AI and its associated implications. The authors recommend a number of novel approaches to assist in better detecting, thwarting and addressing AI challenges. The book also looks ahead and forecasts what attacks can be carried out in the future through the malicious use of the AI if sufficient defences are not implemented. The research contained in the book fits well into the larger body of work on various aspects of AI and cyber security. It is also aimed at researchers seeking to obtain a more profound knowledge of machine learning and deep learning in the context of cyber security, digital forensics and cybercrime. Furthermore, the book is an exceptional advanced text for Ph.D. and master’s degree programmes in cyber security, digital forensics, network security, cyber terrorism and computer science. Each chapter contributed to the book is written by an internationally renowned expert who has extensive experience in law enforcement, industry or academia. Furthermore, this book blends advanced research findings with practice-based methods to provide the reader with advanced understanding and relevant skills.
  two phishing techniques mentioned in this training are: Cybersecurity Analytics Rakesh M. Verma, David J. Marchette, 2019-11-27 Cybersecurity Analytics is for the cybersecurity student and professional who wants to learn data science techniques critical for tackling cybersecurity challenges, and for the data science student and professional who wants to learn about cybersecurity adaptations. Trying to build a malware detector, a phishing email detector, or just interested in finding patterns in your datasets? This book can let you do it on your own. Numerous examples and datasets links are included so that the reader can learn by doing. Anyone with a basic college-level calculus course and some probability knowledge can easily understand most of the material. The book includes chapters containing: unsupervised learning, semi-supervised learning, supervised learning, text mining, natural language processing, and more. It also includes background on security, statistics, and linear algebra. The website for the book contains a listing of datasets, updates, and other resources for serious practitioners.
  two phishing techniques mentioned in this training are: Wireless Network Security: Concepts and Techniques , 2024-10-26 Designed for professionals, students, and enthusiasts alike, our comprehensive books empower you to stay ahead in a rapidly evolving digital world. * Expert Insights: Our books provide deep, actionable insights that bridge the gap between theory and practical application. * Up-to-Date Content: Stay current with the latest advancements, trends, and best practices in IT, Al, Cybersecurity, Business, Economics and Science. Each guide is regularly updated to reflect the newest developments and challenges. * Comprehensive Coverage: Whether you're a beginner or an advanced learner, Cybellium books cover a wide range of topics, from foundational principles to specialized knowledge, tailored to your level of expertise. Become part of a global network of learners and professionals who trust Cybellium to guide their educational journey. www.cybellium.com
  two phishing techniques mentioned in this training are: Proceedings of International Conference on Recent Trends in Machine Learning, IoT, Smart Cities and Applications Vinit Kumar Gunjan, Jacek M. Zurada, 2020-10-17 This book gathers selected research papers presented at the International Conference on Recent Trends in Machine Learning, IOT, Smart Cities & Applications (ICMISC 2020), held on 29–30 March 2020 at CMR Institute of Technology, Hyderabad, Telangana, India. Discussing current trends in machine learning, Internet of things, and smart cities applications, with a focus on multi-disciplinary research in the area of artificial intelligence and cyber-physical systems, this book is a valuable resource for scientists, research scholars and PG students wanting formulate their research ideas and find the future directions in these areas. Further, it serves as a reference work anyone wishing to understand the latest technologies used by practicing engineers around the globe.
  two phishing techniques mentioned in this training are: Advanced Techniques of Artificial Intelligence in IT Security Systems Marcin Korytkowski,
  two phishing techniques mentioned in this training are: 19th International Conference on Cyber Warfare and Security Prof Brett van Niekerk , 2024-03-25 These proceedings represent the work of contributors to the 19th International Conference on Cyber Warfare and Security (ICCWS 2024), hosted University of Johannesburg, South Africa on 26-27 March 2024. The Conference Chair was Dr. Jaco du Toit, University of Johannesburg, South Africa, and the Program Chair was Prof Brett van Niekerk, from Durban University of Technology. South Africa. ICCWS is a well-established event on the academic research calendar and now in its 19th year, the key aim remains the opportunity for participants to share ideas and meet the people who hold them. The scope of papers will ensure an interesting two days. The subjects covered this year illustrate the wide range of topics that fall into this important and ever-growing area of research.
  two phishing techniques mentioned in this training are: Proceedings of the 17th European Conference on Game-Based Learning Ton Spil, Guido Bruinsma , Luuk Collou, 2023-10-05 These proceedings represent the work of contributors to the 24th European Conference on Knowledge Management (ECKM 2023), hosted by Iscte – Instituto Universitário de Lisboa, Portugal on 7-8 September 2023. The Conference Chair is Prof Florinda Matos, and the Programme Chair is Prof Álvaro Rosa, both from Iscte Business School, Iscte – Instituto Universitário de Lisboa, Portugal. ECKM is now a well-established event on the academic research calendar and now in its 24th year the key aim remains the opportunity for participants to share ideas and meet the people who hold them. The scope of papers will ensure an interesting two days. The subjects covered illustrate the wide range of topics that fall into this important and ever-growing area of research. The opening keynote presentation is given by Professor Leif Edvinsson, on the topic of Intellectual Capital as a Missed Value. The second day of the conference will open with an address by Professor Noboru Konno from Tama Graduate School and Keio University, Japan who will talk about Society 5.0, Knowledge and Conceptual Capability, and Professor Jay Liebowitz, who will talk about Digital Transformation for the University of the Future. With an initial submission of 350 abstracts, after the double blind, peer review process there are 184 Academic research papers, 11 PhD research papers, 1 Masters Research paper, 4 Non-Academic papers and 11 work-in-progress papers published in these Conference Proceedings. These papers represent research from Australia, Austria, Brazil, Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, China, Colombia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, India, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kuwait, Latvia, Lithuania, Malaysia, México, Morocco, Netherlands, Norway, Palestine, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, Thailand, Tunisia, UK, United Arab Emirates and the USA.
  two phishing techniques mentioned in this training are: Intelligent Multimedia Signal Processing for Smart Ecosystems Shabir A. Parah, Nasir N. Hurrah, Ekram Khan, 2023-09-30 A smart ecosystem is envisioned to exchange and analyze data across systems, enabling a flexible, faster, and reliable smart ecosystem for high-quality results at reduced costs and little human intervention. This book introduces many innovative approaches and provides solutions to various problems of smart ecosystems designed by employing various techniques/models based on AI, ML, Deep Learning, and the Internet of Things (IoT). The main focus is on intelligent multimedia processing and automated decision-making for various services, real-time data analysis, data security, cost-effective solutions for multimedia applications, smart information processing systems, and smart city planning to name a few. In addition, this book presents some key insights and future directions in the various areas of technology. Throughout the book, many state-of-the-art solutions concerning various applications are proposed to solve the issues and ensure the quality of services (QoS). The authors discuss the limitations of the current techniques used to design a smart ecosystem and highlight some prospective areas of research in the future. The book comprehensively discusses multimedia processing of various forms of data comprising text, images, and audio for the implementation of various solutions. The book is aimed to open many areas of research and thus would present a comprehensive reference for the design of smart ecosystems in various applications.
  two phishing techniques mentioned in this training are: CISSP (ISC)2 Certified Information Systems Security Professional Official Study Guide James Michael Stewart, Mike Chapple, Darril Gibson, 2015-09-15 Covers 100% of the 2015 CISSP exam candidate information bulletin (CIB) objectives ... including, assessment tests that check exam readiness, objective amap, real-world scenarios, hands-on exercises, key topi exam essentials, and challenging chapter review questions ... security and risk management, asset security, security engineering, communication and network security, identity and access management, security assessment and testing, security operations, software development security--Back cover.
  two phishing techniques mentioned in this training are: The Art of Deception Kevin D. Mitnick, William L. Simon, 2011-08-04 The world's most infamous hacker offers an insider's view of the low-tech threats to high-tech security Kevin Mitnick's exploits as a cyber-desperado and fugitive form one of the most exhaustive FBI manhunts in history and have spawned dozens of articles, books, films, and documentaries. Since his release from federal prison, in 1998, Mitnick has turned his life around and established himself as one of the most sought-after computer security experts worldwide. Now, in The Art of Deception, the world's most notorious hacker gives new meaning to the old adage, It takes a thief to catch a thief. Focusing on the human factors involved with information security, Mitnick explains why all the firewalls and encryption protocols in the world will never be enough to stop a savvy grifter intent on rifling a corporate database or an irate employee determined to crash a system. With the help of many fascinating true stories of successful attacks on business and government, he illustrates just how susceptible even the most locked-down information systems are to a slick con artist impersonating an IRS agent. Narrating from the points of view of both the attacker and the victims, he explains why each attack was so successful and how it could have been prevented in an engaging and highly readable style reminiscent of a true-crime novel. And, perhaps most importantly, Mitnick offers advice for preventing these types of social engineering hacks through security protocols, training programs, and manuals that address the human element of security.
  two phishing techniques mentioned in this training are: Human Aspects of Information Security and Assurance Steven Furnell, Nathan Clarke, 2021-07-07 This book constitutes the proceedings of the 15th IFIP WG 11.12 International Symposium on Human Aspects of Information Security and Assurance, HAISA 2021, held virtually in July 2021. The 18 papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 30 submissions. They are organized in the following topical sections: attitudes and perspectives; cyber security education; and people and technology.
  two phishing techniques mentioned in this training are: Encyclopedia of Computer Graphics and Games Newton Lee, 2024-01-19 Encyclopedia of Computer Graphics and Games (ECGG) is a unique reference resource tailored to meet the needs of research and applications for industry professionals and academic communities worldwide. The ECGG covers the history, technologies, and trends of computer graphics and games. Editor Newton Lee, Institute for Education, Research, and Scholarships, Los Angeles, CA, USA Academic Co-Chairs Shlomo Dubnov, Department of Music and Computer Science and Engineering, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA Patrick C. K. Hung, University of Ontario Institute of Technology, Oshawa, ON, Canada Jaci Lee Lederman, Vincennes University, Vincennes, IN, USA Industry Co-Chairs Shuichi Kurabayashi, Cygames, Inc. & Keio University, Kanagawa, Japan Xiaomao Wu, Gritworld GmbH, Frankfurt am Main, Hessen, Germany Editorial Board Members Leigh Achterbosch, School of Science, Engineering, IT and Physical Sciences, Federation University Australia Mt Helen, Ballarat, VIC, Australia Ramazan S. Aygun, Department of Computer Science, Kennesaw State University, Marietta, GA, USA Barbaros Bostan, BUG Game Lab, Bahçeşehir University (BAU), Istanbul, Turkey Anthony L. Brooks, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark Guven Catak, BUG Game Lab, Bahçeşehir University (BAU), Istanbul, Turkey Alvin Kok Chuen Chan, Cambridge Corporate University, Lucerne, Switzerland Anirban Chowdhury, Department of User Experience and Interaction Design, School of Design (SoD), University of Petroleum and Energy Studies (UPES), Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India Saverio Debernardis, Dipartimento di Meccanica, Matematica e Management, Politecnico di Bari, Bari, Italy Abdennour El Rhalibi, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UK Stefano Ferretti, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy Han Hu, School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China Ms. Susan Johnston, Select Services Films Inc., Los Angeles, CA, USA Chris Joslin, Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada Sicilia Ferreira Judice, Department of Computer Science, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada Hoshang Kolivand, Department Computer Science, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UK Dario Maggiorini, Department of Computer Science, University of Milan, Milan, Italy Tim McGraw, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA George Papagiannakis, ORamaVR S.A., Heraklion, Greece; FORTH-ICS, Heraklion Greece University of Crete, Heraklion, Greece Florian Richoux, Nantes Atlantic Computer Science Laboratory (LINA), Université de Nantes, Nantes, France Andrea Sanna, Dipartimento di Automatica e Informatica, Politecnico di Torino, Turin, Italy Yann Savoye, Institut fur Informatik, Innsbruck University, Innsbruck, Austria Sercan Şengün, Wonsook Kim School of Art, Illinois State University, Normal, IL, USA Ruck Thawonmas, Ritsumeikan University, Shiga, Japan Vinesh Thiruchelvam, Asia Pacific University of Technology & Innovation, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Rojin Vishkaie, Amazon, Seattle, WA, USA Duncan A. H. Williams, Digital Creativity Labs, Department of Computer Science, University of York, York, UK Sai-Keung Wong, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan Editorial Board Intern Sam Romershausen, Vincennes University, Vincennes, IN, USA
  two phishing techniques mentioned in this training are: A Handbook of Computational Linguistics: Artificial Intelligence in Natural Language Processing Youddha Beer Singh, Aditya Dev Mishra, Pushpa Singh, Dileep Kumar Yadav, 2024-08-12 This handbook provides a comprehensive understanding of computational linguistics, focusing on the integration of deep learning in natural language processing (NLP). 18 edited chapters cover the state-of-the-art theoretical and experimental research on NLP, offering insights into advanced models and recent applications. Highlights: - Foundations of NLP: Provides an in-depth study of natural language processing, including basics, challenges, and applications. - Advanced NLP Techniques: Explores recent advancements in text summarization, machine translation, and deep learning applications in NLP. - Practical Applications: Demonstrates use cases on text identification from hazy images, speech-to-sign language translation, and word sense disambiguation using deep learning. - Future Directions: Includes discussions on the future of NLP, including transfer learning, beyond syntax and semantics, and emerging challenges. Key Features: - Comprehensive coverage of NLP and deep learning integration. - Practical insights into real-world applications - Detailed exploration of recent research and advancements through 16 easy to read chapters - References and notes on experimental methods used for advanced readers Ideal for researchers, students, and professionals, this book offers a thorough understanding of computational linguistics by equipping readers with the knowledge to understand how computational techniques are applied to understand text, language and speech.
  two phishing techniques mentioned in this training are: New Trends in Intelligent Software Methodologies, Tools and Techniques H. Fujita, Y. Watanobe, T. Azumi, 2022-10-11 The integration of applied intelligence with software has been an essential enabler for science and the new economy, creating new possibilities for a more reliable, flexible and robust society. But current software methodologies, tools, and techniques often fall short of expectations, and are not yet sufficiently robust or reliable for a constantly changing and evolving market. This book presents the proceedings of SoMeT_22, the 21st International Conference on New Trends in Intelligent Software Methodology Tools, and Techniques, held from 20 - 22 September 2022 in Kitakyushu, Japan. The SoMeT conference provides a platform for the exchange of ideas and experience in the field of software technology, with the emphasis on human-centric software methodologies, end-user development techniques, and emotional reasoning for optimal performance. The 58 papers presented here were each carefully reviewed by 3 or 4 referees for technical soundness, relevance, originality, significance and clarity, they were then revised before being selected by the international reviewing committee. The papers are arranged in 9 chapters: software systems with intelligent design; software systems security and techniques; formal techniques for system software and quality assessment; applied intelligence in software; intelligent decision support systems; cyber-physical systems; knowledge science and intelligent computing; ontology in data and software; and machine learning in systems software. The book assembles the work of scholars from the international research community to capture the essence of the new state-of-the-art in software science and its supporting technology, and will be of interest to all those working in the field.
  two phishing techniques mentioned in this training are: Cognitive Analytics: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications Management Association, Information Resources, 2020-03-06 Due to the growing use of web applications and communication devices, the use of data has increased throughout various industries, including business and healthcare. It is necessary to develop specific software programs that can analyze and interpret large amounts of data quickly in order to ensure adequate usage and predictive results. Cognitive Analytics: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications provides emerging perspectives on the theoretical and practical aspects of data analysis tools and techniques. It also examines the incorporation of pattern management as well as decision-making and prediction processes through the use of data management and analysis. Highlighting a range of topics such as natural language processing, big data, and pattern recognition, this multi-volume book is ideally designed for information technology professionals, software developers, data analysts, graduate-level students, researchers, computer engineers, software engineers, IT specialists, and academicians.