Online Wildland Fire Degree

Ignite Your Career: Your Guide to the Online Wildland Fire Degree

Introduction:

Are you passionate about protecting our natural resources and battling the ever-increasing threat of wildfires? Do you crave a career that combines thrilling fieldwork with intellectual challenge, all while maintaining the flexibility of online learning? Then an online wildland fire degree might be the perfect path for you. This comprehensive guide will explore everything you need to know about pursuing an online wildland fire degree, from program selection and curriculum to career prospects and potential challenges. We'll delve into the specifics, helping you make informed decisions and launch a rewarding career combating wildfires.

I. Understanding the Demand for Wildland Fire Professionals:

Wildfires are becoming increasingly frequent and intense globally, fueled by climate change and human activity. This escalating threat has created a surge in demand for skilled wildland firefighters and professionals in related fields. Agencies like the U.S. Forest Service, state forestry departments, and private firefighting companies are constantly seeking qualified individuals to join their ranks. An online wildland fire degree provides the necessary training and qualifications to enter this crucial and growing profession.


II. Types of Online Wildland Fire Degrees and Certificates:

While a full bachelor's degree in Forestry or a closely related field provides the most comprehensive preparation, several options cater to different needs and career aspirations:

Associate Degrees: These programs offer a foundational understanding of wildland fire science, suppression techniques, and safety protocols. They're ideal for individuals seeking entry-level positions or those looking to build a foundation before pursuing a bachelor's degree.
Bachelor's Degrees: Bachelor's degrees in Forestry, Natural Resource Management, or Environmental Science with a focus on fire science offer a more in-depth understanding of fire ecology, prevention strategies, and advanced suppression techniques.
Graduate Certificates: These shorter programs can supplement existing degrees or provide specialized skills in areas like fire behavior modeling, incident command, or prescribed fire management.
Specialized Online Courses: Numerous online courses offer focused training in specific areas like wildland firefighting techniques, chainsaw safety, or GPS navigation, enhancing existing qualifications.

III. Curriculum and Coursework in Online Wildland Fire Programs:

The curriculum of an online wildland fire degree will vary depending on the institution and the level of the program. However, common themes include:

Fire Science: This covers the physics and chemistry of fire, fire behavior prediction, and fuel management.
Fire Suppression Techniques: Students learn various methods for suppressing wildfires, including hand tools, water pumps, and controlled burns.
Wildland Fire Safety: Safety is paramount in this field, and programs emphasize risk assessment, personal protective equipment (PPE), and emergency response procedures.
Incident Command Systems (ICS): Understanding ICS is vital for effective wildfire management, and online programs usually incorporate training in this crucial system.
Fire Ecology: This explores the role of fire in ecosystems, the impact of wildfires on biodiversity, and strategies for ecosystem restoration.
GPS and GIS Technology: These tools are essential for navigating wildland areas, mapping fire perimeters, and analyzing fire data.
Emergency Medical Response: Many programs incorporate basic emergency medical training, as firefighters often provide initial medical assistance in remote locations.


IV. Choosing the Right Online Wildland Fire Degree Program:

Selecting the appropriate program requires careful consideration of several factors:

Accreditation: Ensure the institution and the specific program are accredited by a recognized agency. This ensures the quality and legitimacy of the education.
Program Structure: Consider the program's format (synchronous vs. asynchronous), the length of the program, and the availability of support services.
Faculty Expertise: Research the faculty's experience and qualifications in wildland fire science and management.
Career Services: A good program will offer career services and support to help graduates find employment.
Cost and Financial Aid: Compare tuition fees and explore available financial aid options.

V. Career Opportunities with an Online Wildland Fire Degree:

A degree in wildland fire management opens doors to a range of exciting career paths:

Wildland Firefighter: This is the most common career path for graduates, involving direct suppression of wildfires.
Prescribed Fire Specialist: These professionals plan and execute controlled burns to reduce wildfire risk and manage ecosystems.
Fire Prevention Specialist: They educate the public about wildfire dangers and implement preventative measures.
Wildland Fire Researcher: These individuals contribute to scientific understanding of fire ecology and develop new suppression techniques.
Fire Management Officer: They oversee the planning and execution of fire management strategies.
Smokejumper: This highly specialized role involves parachuting into remote areas to combat wildfires.


VI. Challenges and Considerations of Online Learning:

While online learning offers flexibility, it also presents challenges:

Self-Discipline: Successful online learning requires significant self-discipline and time management skills.
Practical Experience: Online programs may require supplementing online learning with hands-on experience through internships or volunteer work.
Technology Requirements: Ensure you have reliable internet access and the necessary computer equipment.
Lack of In-Person Interaction: Online learning may limit opportunities for face-to-face interaction with instructors and peers.


VII. Conclusion:

An online wildland fire degree can be a transformative path toward a fulfilling and impactful career. By carefully researching programs, developing strong self-discipline, and supplementing online learning with practical experience, you can acquire the knowledge and skills to make a real difference in combating wildfires and protecting our natural resources.


Sample Course Outline: "Introduction to Wildland Fire Science"

Introduction: Overview of wildland fire ecology and its importance.
Chapter 1: Fire Behavior: Understanding the factors that influence fire spread.
Chapter 2: Fuel Types and Characteristics: Analyzing the role of different fuels in fire behavior.
Chapter 3: Fire Weather: The influence of meteorological conditions on wildfire development.
Chapter 4: Fire Suppression Strategies: Exploring various techniques used to control wildfires.
Chapter 5: Fire Safety and Risk Management: Prioritizing safety and minimizing risks in wildfire operations.
Conclusion: Summarizing key concepts and emphasizing the importance of continued learning in wildland fire management.


(Detailed explanation of each chapter would follow, expanding on the points listed above. This would constitute the bulk of a longer article.)


FAQs:

1. Are online wildland fire degrees accredited? Yes, many reputable institutions offer accredited online programs. Always verify accreditation before enrolling.
2. What is the job outlook for wildland firefighters? The job outlook is excellent due to the increasing frequency and intensity of wildfires.
3. Can I get financial aid for an online wildland fire degree? Yes, many financial aid options are available, including grants, loans, and scholarships.
4. How much does an online wildland fire degree cost? The cost varies depending on the institution and the program length.
5. Do I need prior experience to enroll in a wildland fire program? No prior experience is typically required, but some programs may prefer candidates with some related background.
6. How long does it take to complete an online wildland fire degree? The duration varies; associate degrees typically take 2 years, while bachelor's degrees take 4 years.
7. What type of computer and internet access do I need? A reliable computer with a stable internet connection is essential. Specific requirements vary by program.
8. Are there any hands-on components to online wildland fire degrees? Some programs may include fieldwork requirements or internships.
9. What are the career advancement opportunities after completing a degree? Advancement opportunities include supervisory roles, specialized positions (like prescribed fire specialists), and management positions within fire agencies.


Related Articles:

1. Wildland Firefighting Careers: A Comprehensive Guide: Explores various career paths within the wildland fire profession.
2. The Importance of Wildland Fire Prevention: Focuses on strategies to reduce wildfire risk.
3. Advanced Wildland Fire Suppression Techniques: Delves into specialized firefighting methods and technologies.
4. The Role of Technology in Wildland Fire Management: Explores the use of GIS, GPS, and other technologies in wildfire management.
5. Wildland Fire Safety and Risk Mitigation Strategies: Prioritizes safety protocols and risk assessment techniques.
6. The Impact of Climate Change on Wildland Fires: Analyzes the influence of climate change on wildfire patterns and intensity.
7. Wildland Fire Ecology and Ecosystem Restoration: Explores the role of fire in natural ecosystems.
8. Incident Command Systems (ICS) in Wildland Fire Management: Details the importance of ICS in effective wildfire management.
9. Choosing the Right Wildland Firefighting Equipment: A guide to selecting the necessary gear and equipment for wildfire suppression.


  online wildland fire degree: Third U.S. Geological Survey Wildland Fire-Science Workshop Russell K. Livingston, 2004
  online wildland fire degree: Wildland Fire Fighter: Principles and Practice Joseph D. Lowe, Jeff Pricher, 2020-04-23 This textbook is packaged with Navigate 2 Advantage Access which unlocks a complete eBook, Study Center, homework and Assessment Center, and a dashboard that reports actionable data. Experience Navigate 2 today at www.jblnavigate.com/2. Wildland Fire Fighter: Principles and Practice, Second Edition meets and exceeds the job performance requirements and objectives as outlined in the following National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) and National Wildland Coordinating Group (NWCG) standards: • NFPA 1051, Standard for Wildland Firefighting Personnel Professional Qualifications, 2020 Edition (Chapters 4 and 5) • NWCG S-190, Introduction to Wildland Fire Behavior, 2019 Edition • NWCG S-130, Firefighter Training, 2008 Edition • NWCG L-180, Human Factors in the Wildland Fire Service, 2014 Edition From wildland fire service history, to safety, to water supply, to firing operations, this single manual covers everything an NFPA Wildland Fire Fighter I and Wildland Fire Fighter II (NWCG Fire Fighter Type 2 and 1) needs to know. In addition, the Second Edition was significantly updated and reorganized to better serve the Wildland Fire Fighter I and Wildland Fire Fighter II. The program now features two distinct sections. Section 1 includes six chapters, which set the foundation for Wildland Fire Fighter I knowledge and understanding. Section 2 comprises eight chapters, which encompass the higher-level competencies required for Wildland Fire Fighter II. This new organization will allow instructors the flexibility to teach their Wildland Fire Fighter I and II course(s) exactly the way they wish. The features in this text will help students take that extra step toward becoming outstanding wildland fire fighters. These features include: • Refined Table of Contents. Now divided by level, the new table of contents addresses NFPA and NWCG requirements and objectives in an easy-to-follow manner. • New Chapters. New chapters including The Wildland Fire Service, Wildland/Urban Interface Considerations, Tools and Equipment, Human Resources, and Radio Communications ensure a comprehensive understanding of history, safety, and operations. • Scenario-Based Learning. You are the Wildland Fire Fighter and Wildland Fire Fighter in Action case scenarios are found in each chapter to encourage and foster critical-thinking skills. • Practical Tips for Wildland Fire Fighters. The Listen Up! and Did You Know? features provide helpful advice and encouragement. • Skill Drills. This feature provides written step-by-step explanations and visuals for important skills and procedures. This clear, concise format enhances student comprehension of complex procedures. • After-Action Review Section. The end-of-chapter review includes detailed chapter summaries and key terms to reinforce important principles. • Updated photos and illustrations. New and improved photos and illustrations enhance learning with visuals of incidents and training simulations, as well as highlighting advances i
  online wildland fire degree: Third United States Geological Survey Wildland Fire-Science Workshop Russell K. Livingston, 2004
  online wildland fire degree: Wildland Fire in Ecosystems , 2008 This state-of-knowledge review of information on relationships between wildland fire and nonnative invasive plants can assist fire managers and other land managers concerned with prevention, detection, and eradication or control of nonnative invasive plants. The 16 chapters in this volume synthesize ecological and botanical principles regarding relationships between wildland fire and nonnative invasive plants, identify the nonnative invasive species currently of greatest concern in major bioregions of the United States, and describe emerging fire-invasive issues in each bioregion and throughout the nation. This volume can help increase understanding of plant invasions and fire and can be used in fire management and ecosystem-based management planning. The volume's first part summarizes fundamental concepts regarding fire effects on invasions by nonnative plants, effects of plant invasions on fuels and fire regimes, and use of fire to control plant invasions. The second part identifies the nonnative invasive species of greatest concern and synthesizes information on the three topics covered in part one for nonnative invasives in seven major bioregions of the United States: Northeast, Southeast, Central, Interior West, Southwest Coastal, Northwest Coastal (including Alaska), and Hawaiian Islands. The third part analyzes knowledge gaps regarding fire and nonnative invasive plants, synthesizes information on management questions (nonfire fuel treatments, postfire rehabilitation, and postfire monitoring), summarizes key concepts described throughout the volume, and discusses urgent management issues and research questions.
  online wildland fire degree: Assessment Plan Update , 1989
  online wildland fire degree: Ecology of Fire-Dependent Ecosystems Devan Allen McGranahan, Carissa L. Wonkka, 2020-12-29 Ecology of Fire-Dependent Ecosystems is brimming with intriguing ecological stories of how life has evolved with and diversified within the varied fire regimes that are experienced on earth. Moreover, the book places itself as a communication between students, fire scientists, and fire fighters, and each of these groups will find some familiar ground, and some challenging aspects in this text: something which ultimately will help to bring us closer together and enrich our different approaches to understanding and managing our changing planet. -- Sally Archibald, Professor, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa Most textbooks are as dry as kindling and about as much fun to sink your teeth into. This is not that kind of textbook. Devan Allen McGranahan and Carissa L. Wonkka have taken a complex topic and somehow managed to synthesize it into a comprehensive, yet digestible form. This is a book you can read cover to cover – I know, I did it. As a result, I took an enlightening journey through the history and fundamentals of fire and its role in the natural and human world, ending with a thoughtful review of the evolving relationship between humans and wildland fire. -- Chris Helzer, Nebraska Director of Science, The Nature Conservancy, and author of The Prairie Ecologist blog Ecology of Fire-Dependent Ecosystems: Wildland Fire Science, Policy, and Management is intended for use in upper-level courses in fire ecology and wildland fire management and as a reference for researchers, managers, and other professionals involved with wildland fire science, practice, and policy. The book helps guide students and scientists to design and conduct robust wildland fire research projects and critically interpret and apply fire science in any management, education, or policy situation. It emphasizes variability in wildland fire as an ecological regime and provides tools for students, researchers, and managers to assess and connect fire environment and fire behaviour to fire effects. Fire has not only shaped social and ecological communities but pushed ecosystems beyond previous boundaries, yet understanding the nature and effects of fire as an ecological disturbance has been slow, hampered by the complexity of the dynamic interactions between vegetation and climate and the fear of the destruction fire can bring. This book will help those who study, manage, and use wildland fire to develop new answers and novel solutions, based on an understanding of how fire functions in natural and social environments. It reviews literature, synthesizes concepts, and identifies research gaps and policy needs. The text also explores the interaction of fire and human culture, demonstrating how fire policy can be made adaptable to cultural and socio-ecological objectives.
  online wildland fire degree: Wildfire Policy Dean Lueck, Karen M. Bradshaw, 2013-06-17 During the five decades since its origin, law and economics has provided an influential framework for addressing a wide array of areas of law ranging from judicial behaviour to contracts. This book will reflects the first-ever forum for law and economics scholars to apply the analysis and methodologies of their field to the subject of wildfire. The only modern legal work on wildfire, the book brings together leading scholars to consider questions such as: How can public policy address the effects of climate change on wildfire, and wildfire on climate change? Are the environmental and fiscal costs of ex ante prevention measures justified? What are the appropriate levels of prevention and suppression responsibility borne by private, state, and federal actors? Can tort liability provide a solution for realigning the grossly distorted incentives that currently exist for private landowners and government firefighters? Do the existing incentives in wildfire institutions provide incentives for efficient private and collective action and how might they be improved?
  online wildland fire degree: Fire Phenomena and the Earth System Claire M. Belcher, 2013-04-08 Fire plays a key role in Earth system processes. Wildfires influence the carbon cycle and the nutrient balance of our planet, and may even play a role in regulating the oxygen content of our atmosphere. The evolutionary history of plants has been intimately tied to fire and this in part explains the distribution of our ecosystems and their ability to withstand the effects of natural fires today. Fire Phenomena and the Earth System brings together the various subdisciplines within fire science to provide a synthesis of our understanding of the role of wildfire in the Earth system. The book shows how knowledge of fire phenomena and the nature of combustion of natural fuels can be used to understand modern wildfires, interpret fire events in the geological record and to understand the role of fire in a variety of Earth system processes. By bringing together chapters written by leading international researchers from a range of geological, environmental, chemical and engineering disciplines, the book will stimulate the exchange of ideas and knowledge across these subject areas. Fire Phenomena and the Earth System provides a truly interdisciplinary guide that can inform us about Earth’s past, present and beyond. Readership: Advanced students and researchers across a wide range of earth, environmental and life sciences, including biogeochemistry, paleoclimatology, atmospheric science, palaeontology and paleoecology, combustion science, ecology and forestry.
  online wildland fire degree: Fireman's Handbook United States. Forest Service, 1975
  online wildland fire degree: Wildland Fire Michael John Gollner, Xinyan Huang, Jason John Sharples, Melanie C. Rochoux, 2020-08-28
  online wildland fire degree: Fire on Earth Andrew C. Scott, David M. J. S. Bowman, William J. Bond, Stephen J. Pyne, Martin E. Alexander, 2013-10-31 Earth is the only planet known to have fire. The reason is both simple and profound: fire exists because Earth is the only planet to possess life as we know it. Fire is an expression of life on Earth and an index of life’s history. Few processes are as integral, unique, or ancient. Fire on Earth puts fire in its rightful place as an integral part of the study of geology, biology, human history, physics, and global chemistry. Fire is ubiquitous in various forms throughout Earth, and belongs as part of formal inquiries about our world. In recent years fire literature has multiplied exponentially; dedicated journals exist and half a dozen international conferences are held annually. A host of formal sciences, or programs announcing interdisciplinary intentions, are willing to consider fire. Wildfire also appears routinely in media reporting. This full-colour text, containing over 250 illustrations of fire in all contexts, is designed to provide a synthesis of contemporary thinking; bringing together the most powerful concepts and disciplinary voices to examine, in an international setting, why planetary fire exists, how it works, and why it looks the way it does today. Students, lecturers, researchers and professionals interested in the physical, ecological and historical characteristics of fire will find this book, and accompanying web-based material, essential reading for undergraduate and postgraduate courses in all related disciplines, for general interest and for providing an interdisciplinary foundation for further study. A comprehensive approach to the history, behaviour and ecological effects of fire on earth Timely introduction to this important subject, with relevance for global climate change, biodiversity loss and the evolution of human culture. Provides a foundation for the interdisciplinary field of Fire Research Authored by an international team of leading experts in the field Associated website provides additional resources
  online wildland fire degree: Wilderness Fire Restoration and Management Marion Hourdequin, 2001
  online wildland fire degree: Bridging the Worlds of Fire Managers and Researchers Seth M. White, 2004 In March and April of 2003, over 250 managers, researchers, and other participants gathered for a series of workshops at Oregon State University, the University of Arizona, and Colorado State University, near the largest wildfires of 2002. In response to the need for better understanding of large fires, the Wildland Fire Workshops were designed to create an atmosphere for quality interactions between managers and researchers and to accomplish the following objectives: (1) create a prioritized list of recommendations for future wildland fire research; (2) identify the characteristics of effective partnerships; (3) identify types of effective information, tools, and processes; and (4) evaluate the workshops as a potential blueprint for similar workshops in other regions. Through a series of professionally facilitated workshops, participants worked toward speaking with one voice about many key issues. Although differences emerged among individuals, disciplines, and geographic locations, many common themes emerged. Participants suggested that research should be framed in the larger picture of fire ecology and ecosystem restoration, be interdisciplinary, be attentive to the effects of fire at different scales over the landscape and through time, and be focused on social issues. Effective partnerships occur when direct interaction takes place between people at multiple stages, adequate time is allowed for partnership building, partners are rewarded and held accountable for their roles, and when dedicated individuals are identified and cultivated. Participants identified effective information, tools, and processes as those that are adequately and consistently funded, user-friendly, interactive between people at multiple levels, and often championed by key, dedicated individuals. A survey of participants at the final meeting in Colorado revealed that the workshops did in fact create an atmosphere for positive interactions between managers and researchers, and that with some refinements, similar workshops could be carried out in other regions with productive results.
  online wildland fire degree: Forest Fire Danger Prediction Using Deterministic-Probabilistic Approach Baranovskiy, Nikolay Viktorovich, 2021-05-21 Forest fires cause ecological, economic, and social damage to various states of the international community. The causes of forest fires are rather varied, but the main factor is human activity in settlements, industrial facilities, objects of transport infrastructure, and intensively developed territories (in other words, anthropogenic load). In turn, storm activity is also a basic reason for forest fires in remote territories. Therefore, scientists across the world have developed methods, approaches, and systems to predict forest fire danger, including the impact of human and storm activity on forested territories. An important and comprehensive point of research is on the complex deterministic-probabilistic approach, which combines mathematical models of forest fuel ignition by various sources of high temperature and probabilistic criteria of forest fire occurrence. Forest Fire Danger Prediction Using Deterministic-Probabilistic Approach provides a comprehensive approach of forest fire danger prediction using mathematical models of forest fuel with consideration to anthropogenic load, storm activity, and meteorological parameters. Specifically, it uses the deterministic-probabilistic approach to predict forest fire danger and improve forest protection from fires. The chapters will cover various tree types, mathematical models, and solutions for reducing the destructive consequences of forest fires on ecosystems. This book is ideal for professionals and researchers working in the field of forestry, forest fire danger researchers, executives, computer engineers, practitioners, government officials, policymakers, academicians, and students looking for a new system to predict forest fire danger.
  online wildland fire degree: Wildland Fire Management Handbook for Sub-Sahara Africa Johann Georg Goldammer, Cornelis De Ronde, 2004 Africa is a fire continent. Since the early evolution of humanity, fire has been harnessed as a land-use tool. Many ecosystems of Sub-Sahara Africa that have been shaped by fire over millennia provide a high carrying capacity for human populations.
  online wildland fire degree: Wildland Fire Smoke in the United States David L. Peterson, Sarah M. McCaffrey, Toral Patel-Weynand, 2022-08-11 This open access book synthesizes current information on wildland fire smoke in the United States, providing a scientific foundation for addressing the production of smoke from wildland fires. This will be increasingly critical as smoke exposure and degraded air quality are expected to increase in extent and severity in a warmer climate. Accurate smoke information is a foundation for helping individuals and communities to effectively mitigate potential smoke impacts from wildfires and prescribed fires. The book documents our current understanding of smoke science for (1) primary physical, chemical, and biological issues related to wildfire and prescribed fire, (2) key social issues, including human health and economic impacts, and (3) current and anticipated management and regulatory issues. Each chapter provides a summary of priorities for future research that provide a roadmap for developing scientific information that can improve smoke and fire management over the next decade.
  online wildland fire degree: Grand Canyon National Park (N.P.), Fire Management Plan , 2009
  online wildland fire degree: The Economics of Forest Disturbances Thomas P. Holmes, Jeffrey P. Prestemon, Karen L. Abt, 2008-04-18 by Peter J. Roussopoulos, Director, Southern Research Station The world and its ecosystems are repeatedly punctuated by natural disturbances, and human societies must learn to manage this reality Often severe and unp- dictable, dynamic natural forces disrupt human welfare and alter the structure and composition of natural systems Over the past century, land management ag- cies within the United States have relied on science to improve the sustainable management of natural resources Forest economics research can help advance this scientifc basis by integrating knowledge of forest disturbance processes with their economic causes and consequences As the twenty-frst century unfolds, people increasingly seek the goods and services provided by forest ecosystems, not only for wood supply, clean water, and leisure pursuits, but also to establish residential communities that are removed from the hustle and bustle of urban life As vividly demonstrated during the past few years, Santa Ana winds can blow wildfres down from the mountains of California, incinerating homes as readily as vegetation in the canyons below Hurricanes can fatten large swaths of forest land, while associated foods create havoc for urban and rural residents alike Less dramatic, but more insidious, trees and forest stands are succumbing to exotic insects and diseases, causing economic losses to private property values (including timber) as well as scenic and recreation values As human demands on public and private forests expand, science-based solutions need to be identifed so that social needs can be balanced with the vagaries of forest disturbance processes
  online wildland fire degree: Proceedings RMRS. , 1998
  online wildland fire degree: Post-fire Treatment Effectiveness for Hillslope Stabilization Peter R. Robichaud, 1998 This synthesis of post-fire treatment effectiveness reviews the past decade of research, monitoring, and product development related to post-fire hillslope emergency stabilization treatments, including erosion barriers, mulching, chemical soil treatments, and combinations of these treatments. In the past ten years, erosion barrier treatments (contour-felled logs and straw wattles) have declined in use and are now rarely applied as a post-fire hillslope treatment. In contrast, dry mulch treatments (agricultural straw, wood strands, wood shreds, etc.) have quickly gained acceptance as effective, though somewhat expensive, post-fire hillslope stabilization treatments and are frequently recommended when values-at-risk warrant protection. This change has been motivated by research that shows the proportion of exposed mineral soil (or conversely, the proportion of ground cover) to be the primary treatment factor controlling post-fire hillslope erosion. Erosion barrier treatments provide little ground cover and have been shown to be less effective than mulch, especially during short-duration, high intensity rainfall events. In addition, innovative options for producing and applying mulch materials have adapted these materials for use on large burned areas that are inaccessible by road. Although longer-term studies on mulch treatment effectiveness are on-going, early results and short-term studies have shown that dry mulches can be highly effective in reducing post-fire runoff and erosion. Hydromulches have been used after some fires, but they have been less effective than dry mulches in stabilizing burned hillslopes and generally decompose or degrade within a year.
  online wildland fire degree: Fire Science Francisco Castro Rego, Penelope Morgan, Paulo Fernandes, Chad Hoffman, 2021-09-24 This textbook provides students and academics with a conceptual understanding of fire behavior and fire effects on people and ecosystems to support effective integrated fire management. Through case studies, interactive spreadsheets programmed with equations and graphics, and clear explanations, the book provides undergraduate, graduate, and professional readers with a straightforward learning path. The authors draw from years of experience in successfully teaching fundamental concepts and applications, synthesizing cutting-edge science, and applying lessons learned from fire practitioners. We discuss fire as part of environmental and human health. Our process-based, comprehensive, and quantitative approach encompasses combustion and heat transfer, and fire effects on people, plants, soils, and animals in forest, grassland, and woodland ecosystems from around the Earth. Case studies and examples link fundamental concepts to local, landscape, and global fire implications, including social-ecological systems. Globally, fire science and integrated fire management have made major strides in the last few decades. Society faces numerous fire-related challenges, including the increasing occurrence of large fires that threaten people and property, smoke that poses a health hazard, and lengthening fire seasons worldwide. Fires are useful to suppress fires, conserve wildlife and habitat, enhance livestock grazing, manage fuels, and in ecological restoration. Understanding fire science is critical to forecasting the implication of global change for fires and their effects. Increasing the positive effects of fire (fuels reduction, enhanced habitat for many plants and animals, ecosystem services increased) while reducing the negative impacts of fires (loss of human lives, smoke and carbon emissions that threaten health, etc.) is part of making fires good servants rather than bad masters.
  online wildland fire degree: New Publications , 2007
  online wildland fire degree: Okanogan-Wenatchee National Forests (N.F.), Natapoc Ridge Restoration Project, Chelan County , 2007
  online wildland fire degree: Wildland Fire Incident Management Field Guide NWCG, 2014-06-06 The Wildland Fire Incident Management Field Guide is a revision of what used to be called the Fireline Handbook, PMS 410-1. This guide has been renamed because, over time, the original purpose of the Fireline Handbook had been replaced by the Incident Response Pocket Guide, PMS 461. As a result, this new guide is aimed at a different audience, and it was felt a new name was in order.
  online wildland fire degree: Wildland Fire in Ecosystems David V. Sandberg, 2009-09 Wildland fire is an integral part of ecosystem mgmt. and is essential in maintaining functional ecosystems, but air pollutants emitted from those fires can be harmful to human health and welfare. This review of what is known about the effects of fire on air quality will assist those in the fire and air quality mgmt. communities. Contents: (1) Intro.; Scope; Framework; Prior Work; Changes in Fire Policy; (2) Air Quality Regulations and Fire; (3) Overview of Air Pollution from Fire; (4) Characterization of Emissions from Fires; (5) Transport, Dispersion, and Modeling of Fire Emissions; (6) Atmospheric and Plume Chemistry; (7) Estimating the Air Quality Impacts of Fire; (8) Consequences of Fire on Air Quality; (9) Recommend. for Future Research. Illus.
  online wildland fire degree: 108-1 Hearings: Department of the Interior and Related Agencies Appropriations For 2004, Part 2, 2003, * , 2003
  online wildland fire degree: PostFire Treatment Effectiveness for Hillslope Stabilization ,
  online wildland fire degree: Auerbach's Wilderness Medicine E-Book Paul S. Auerbach, Tracy A Cushing, N. Stuart Harris, 2016-09-21 Now in its 7th edition, Auerbach's Wilderness Medicine continues to help you quickly and decisively manage medical emergencies encountered in any wilderness or other austere setting! World-renowned authority Dr. Paul Auerbach and 2 new associate editors have assembled a team of experts to offer proven, practical, visual guidance for effectively diagnosing and treating the full range of issues that can occur in situations where time and resources are scarce. This indispensable resource equips physicians, nurses, advanced practice providers, first responders, and rescuers with the essential knowledge and skills to effectively address and prevent injuries and illnesses – no matter where they happen! - Brand-new 2-volume format ensures all content is available in print and online to provide you easy access. - Face any medical challenge in the wilderness with expert guidance from hundreds of outstanding world experts edited by Dr. Auerbach and 2 new associate editors, Drs.Tracy Cushing and N. Stuart Harris - New and expanded chapters with hundreds of new photos and illustrative drawings help increase your visual understanding of the material - Acquire the knowledge and skills you need with revised chapters providing expanded discussions of high-altitude medicine, improvisation, technical rescue, telemedicine, ultrasound, and wilderness medicine education - Ten new chapters cover Acute High-Altitude Medicine and Pathophysiology; High Altitude and Pre-Existing Medical Conditions; Cycles, Snowmobiles, and other Wilderness Conveyances; Medical Wilderness Adventure Races (MedWAR); Canyoneering and Canyon Medicine; Evidence-Based Wilderness Medicine; National Park Service Medicine; Genomics and Personalized Wilderness Medicine; Forestry; and Earth Sciences - 30+ Expert Consult online videos cover survival tips, procedural demonstrations, and detailed explanations of diseases and incidents - Expert Consult eBook version included with purchase. This enhanced eBook experience allows you to search all of the text, figures, images, videos, and references from the book on a variety of devices
  online wildland fire degree: Remote Sensing Modeling and Applications to Wildland Fires John J. Qu, William Sommers, Ruixin Yang, Allen Riebau, Menas Kafatos, 2014-12-12 Scientists and managers alike need timely, cost-effective, and technically appropriate fire-related information to develop functional strategies for the diverse fire communities. Remote Sensing Modeling and Applications to Wildland Fires addresses wildland fire management needs by presenting discussions that link ecology and the physical sciences from local to regional levels, views on integrated decision support data for policy and decision makers, new technologies and techniques, and future challenges and how remote sensing might help to address them. While creating awareness of wildland fire management and rehabilitation issues, hands-on experience in applying remote sensing and simulation modeling is also shared. This book will be a useful reference work for researchers, practitioners and graduate students in the fields of fire science, remote sensing and modeling applications. Professor John J. Qu works at the Department of Geography and GeoInformation Science at George Mason University (GMU), USA. He is the Founder and Director of the Environmental Science and Technology Center (ESTC) and EastFIRE Lab at GMU.
  online wildland fire degree: Chief Officer: Principles and Practice Iafc, 2011-08-08 The Complete Fire Officer III and IV Training Solution! Chief officers need to know how to make the transition from company officer to chief officer. Chief Officer: Principles and Practice is designed to help make the transition from company officer to chief officer a smooth evolution. Covering the entire scope of Levels III and IV from the 2009 Edition of NFPA 1021, Standard for Fire Officer Professional Qualifications, Chief Officer combines current content with dynamic features and interactive technology to better support instructors and to help prepare future chief officers to become problem-solving leaders for their organizations. Chief Officer: Principles and Practice has a clear focus on instilling fire fighter safety throughout an organization’s culture. Reducing fire fighter injuries and deaths requires the dedicated efforts of every fire fighter, fire officer, and fire department. The entire fire community must work together to achieve one common goal: to ensure that everyone goes home. Chief officers therefore set the tone for safety in their organization, and this textbook embraces that philosophy. It is with this goal in mind that the 16 Firefighter Life Safety Initiatives, developed by the National Fallen Firefighters Foundation, are integrated throughout the text. The features in this textbook will help students take that extra step toward becoming outstanding chief officers. These features include: • Scenario-Based Learning. You Are the Chief Officer and Chief Officer in Action are found in each chapter to encourage and foster critical thinking skills. • Practical Tips for the Chief Officer. Chief Officer Tips and Voices of Experience essays are integrated into each chapter to provide helpful advice from experienced chief officers. • Level IV Job Performance Requirements. Fire Officer Level IV content is highlighted to discern Level III JPRs from Level IV. • Walk the Talk. Additional activities encourage students to take what they have learned in the chapter and apply it to their own department.
  online wildland fire degree: Proceedings of the Canadian Society for Civil Engineering Annual Conference 2023, Volume 1 Serge Desjardins,
  online wildland fire degree: Introduction to Fire Protection and Emergency Services Robert Klinoff, 2013-12-02 Designed for use within courses based on the Fire and Emergency Services in Higher Education (FESHE) Principles of Emergency Services model curriculum, this new Fifth Edition will prepare readers for a career in the fire or emergency services. Introduction to Fire Protection and Emergency Services provides an overview of the fire service, from history and culture to the basics of chemistry and physics, fire protection systems, and strategic and tactical considerations for wildland or structural fires. The Fifth Edition has also been updated to include new or expanded coverage of risk management, Next Generation (NG) 9-1-1, the U.S. Fire Problem from local and federal perspectives, wildfire issues and the impacts of global warming, and much more.
  online wildland fire degree: Mitigating Old Tree Mortality in Long-Unburned, Fire-Dependent Forests Sharon M. Hood, 2011 This is a print on demand edition of a hard to find publication. This report synthesizes the literature and current state of knowledge pertaining to re-introducing fire in stands where it has been excluded for long periods and the impact of these introductory fires on overstory tree injury and mortality. Only forested ecosystems in the United States that are adapted to survive frequent fire are included. Treatment options that minimize large-diameter and old tree injury and mortality in areas with deep duff and methods to manage and reduce duff accumulations are discussed. Pertinent background information on tree physiology, properties of duff, and historical versus current disturbance regimes are also discussed. Charts and tables.
  online wildland fire degree: Modelling, Monitoring and Management of Forest Fires J. de las Heras, C.A. Brebbia, D. Viegas, V. Leone, 2008-08-26 At present there is insufficient knowledge of the behavior of fires and how they propagate. This lack of information makes it very hard to control these phenomena and is one of the biggest obstacles to the development of a reliable decision support system. Public concern regarding this topic is increasing as uncontrolled fires may lead to major ecological disasters, and usually result in negative economic and health implications for the region. Containing papers presented at the First International Conference on Modelling, Monitoring and Management of Forest Fires, this book addresses the latest research and applications of available computational tools to analyse and predict the spread of forest fires in order to prevent or reduce major loss of life and property as well as damage to the environment. Such tools must be able to take into consideration a large number of different parameters. The book thus deals with all aspects of forest fires, from fire propagation in different scenarios to the optimum strategies for fire-fighting. It also covers issues related to economic, ecological, social and health effects. Featured topics include: Computer Models for Fire Propagation; Risk and Vulnerability Assessment; Fire Combustion Models; Computational Methods and Experiments; Case Studies; Emergency Response Systems; Optimization Models for Fire Mitigation; Environmental Impact Models; Air Pollution and Health Risk; Interaction between Meteorological and Forest Fires Models; Economic Impact Models; Forest Material Characterisation; Eco Remediation Models; Decision Support Systems; Monitoring Systems and Data Acquisition and Analysis.
  online wildland fire degree: Exploring Information Needs for Wildland Fire and Fuels Management Carol Miller, 2004 We report the results of a questionnaire and workshop that sought to gain a better and deeper understanding of the contemporary information needs of wildland fire and fuels managers. Results from the questionnaire indicated that the decision to suppress a wildland fire was most often influenced by factors related to safety and that the decision to allow a fire to burn was influenced by a variety of factors that varied according to land management objectives. We also found that managers anticipated an increase in the use of wildland fire, but that these increases will be moderate due to a variety of constraints that will continue to limit the use of wildland fire. From the workshop, we learned that managers will need to become increasingly strategic with their fire and fuels management planning, and that the information used to support tactical fire operations may prove to be insufficient. Furthermore, the managers participating in the workshop indicated the functional linkage between land management and fire management planning is lacking. We suggest that effective fire management planning requires information on the benefits and risks to a wide variety of values at landscape scales, integration with land management objectives, and a long-term perspective.
  online wildland fire degree: Department of the Interior and Related Agencies Appropriations for 2004: Justification of the budget estimates: U.S. Geological Service United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Department of the Interior and Related Agencies, 2003
  online wildland fire degree: Prescribed Burning in Australasia Adam Leavesley, Mike Wouters, Richard Thornton, 2021-05-15
  online wildland fire degree: Risk and Uncertainty Assessment for Natural Hazards Jonathan Rougier, Lisa J. Hill, Robert Stephen John Sparks, 2013-02-21 A state-of-the-art overview of natural hazard risk assessment, for researchers and professionals in natural-hazard science, risk management and environmental science.
  online wildland fire degree: NFPA 1144, Standard for Reducing Structure Ignition Hazards from Wildland Fire, 2018 Edition National Fire Protection Association, 2017-09-21
  online wildland fire degree: Landscape Fire, Smoke, and Health Tatiana V. Loboda, Nancy H. F. French, Robin C. Puett, 2023-10-11 Landscape Fire, Smoke, and Health Linking Biomass Burning Emissions to Human Well-Being Where and when wildfires occur, what pollutants they emit, how the chemistry of smoke changes in the atmosphere, and what impact this air pollution has on human health and well-being are questions explored across different scientific disciplines. Landscape Fire, Smoke, and Health: Linking Biomass Burning Emissions to Human Well-Being is designed to create a foundational knowledge base allowing interdisciplinary teams to interact more effectively in addressing the impacts of air pollution from biomass burning on human health. Volume highlights include: Core concepts, principles, and terminology related to smoke and air quality used in different disciplines Observational and modeling tools and approaches in fire science Methods to sense, model, and map smoke in the atmosphere Impacts of biomass burning smoke on the health and well-being of children and adults Perspectives from researchers, modelers, and practitioners Case studies from different countries Information to support decision-making and policy The American Geophysical Union promotes discovery in Earth and space science for the benefit of humanity. Its publications disseminate scientific knowledge and provide resources for researchers, students, and professionals.