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Delving Deep: A Comprehensive Guide to Journal Mechanics of Physics of Solids
Introduction:
The world of materials science is vast and complex, underpinned by a deep understanding of how solids behave under stress and strain. This understanding is crucial for engineering advancements, from designing stronger aircraft to developing more resilient medical implants. At the heart of this understanding lies the field of mechanics of solids, a discipline meticulously documented and advanced through rigorous research published in specialized journals. This comprehensive guide will explore the landscape of journals focused on the mechanics of physics of solids, providing insights into their scope, significance, and how to navigate this critical body of scientific literature. We’ll delve into key aspects of the field, highlight influential journals, and offer guidance for researchers seeking to publish their work or stay abreast of the latest advancements. Prepare to unravel the intricate mechanics that govern the solid world around us.
1. The Importance of Mechanics of Solids in Modern Science and Engineering:
The mechanics of solids is not merely an academic pursuit; it’s the foundation upon which many modern technologies are built. Understanding how materials deform, fracture, and fail under various loading conditions is essential for:
Structural Engineering: Designing safe and efficient buildings, bridges, and other large-scale structures requires a precise knowledge of material behavior under stress.
Aerospace Engineering: The aerospace industry relies heavily on lightweight yet incredibly strong materials, necessitating a profound understanding of their mechanical properties.
Biomedical Engineering: Developing biocompatible implants and prosthetics requires careful consideration of how these materials interact with the human body, including their mechanical properties and long-term durability.
Manufacturing and Materials Science: Optimizing manufacturing processes and developing new materials with improved mechanical properties are directly linked to advancements in the mechanics of solids.
Geophysics and Geology: Understanding the behavior of rocks and soil under pressure is crucial for predicting earthquakes, landslides, and other geological hazards.
2. Key Concepts in Mechanics of Physics of Solids Research:
Several core concepts underpin research in this field. These include:
Stress and Strain: These fundamental concepts describe the internal forces within a material and the resulting deformation, respectively. Understanding the relationship between stress and strain (constitutive relations) is crucial for predicting material behavior.
Elasticity and Plasticity: Elastic deformation is reversible, meaning the material returns to its original shape after the load is removed. Plastic deformation, on the other hand, is permanent. This distinction is vital in determining material suitability for various applications.
Fracture Mechanics: This area focuses on the processes leading to material failure, including crack initiation and propagation. Understanding fracture mechanics is paramount for ensuring structural integrity.
Creep and Fatigue: Creep refers to time-dependent deformation under constant load, while fatigue involves material failure under cyclic loading. These phenomena are critical considerations in designing components subjected to long-term or repetitive stress.
Finite Element Analysis (FEA): This powerful computational technique is widely used to simulate the behavior of complex structures and materials under various loading conditions.
3. Top Tier Journals in Mechanics of Physics of Solids:
Navigating the vast ocean of scientific literature requires discerning which journals hold the most weight and influence. Some of the top-tier journals focusing on the mechanics of physics of solids include:
Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids (JMPS): This highly prestigious journal publishes cutting-edge research on a wide range of topics within the field. Acceptance rates are extremely competitive, reflecting the journal's high standards.
International Journal of Solids and Structures: Another leading journal, it covers a broad spectrum of topics, from theoretical studies to experimental investigations.
Mechanics of Materials: This journal emphasizes both theoretical and experimental work, often focusing on practical applications of the mechanics of solids.
Computational Materials Science: This journal focuses on computational methods and simulations in materials science, including significant contributions to mechanics of solids.
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: While not exclusively focused on mechanics of solids, this journal often publishes high-impact research in this area.
4. Strategies for Publishing in High-Impact Journals:
Publishing research in a prestigious journal like JMPS requires careful planning and execution. Key strategies include:
Thorough Research: Conduct an exhaustive literature review to ensure your work is novel and contributes significantly to the field.
Rigorous Methodology: Employ sound experimental techniques or advanced computational methods, meticulously documenting your procedures.
Clear and Concise Writing: Present your findings in a clear, concise, and well-structured manner. Avoid jargon and ensure your writing is accessible to a wide audience.
Strong Visuals: Use high-quality figures and tables to effectively communicate your results.
Careful Review of the Journal's Scope: Ensure your manuscript aligns perfectly with the journal's aims and scope before submission.
Patient Persistence: The peer-review process can be lengthy and demanding. Be prepared for revisions and resubmissions.
5. Staying Updated on the Latest Research:
Staying abreast of the latest advancements in this rapidly evolving field is crucial for researchers and professionals alike. Strategies for staying updated include:
Regularly browsing key journals: Set up alerts for new publications in your area of interest.
Attending conferences and workshops: These events offer valuable networking opportunities and provide insights into the latest research findings.
Following key researchers and institutions: Monitor the publications and activities of leading researchers and institutions in the field.
Utilizing online databases: Databases like Web of Science and Scopus provide comprehensive access to scientific literature.
Sample Journal Article Outline: "The Influence of Microstructural Defects on the Fatigue Life of Aluminum Alloys"
Introduction: Briefly introduces the importance of fatigue life in aluminum alloys, highlighting the role of microstructural defects.
Literature Review: Summarizes existing research on the relationship between microstructure and fatigue properties.
Materials and Methods: Describes the aluminum alloys used, the defect introduction methods, and the fatigue testing procedures.
Results: Presents experimental data on fatigue life and correlates it with microstructural characteristics.
Discussion: Analyzes the results, interpreting the relationship between defects and fatigue life.
Conclusions: Summarizes the findings and suggests directions for future research.
References: Lists all cited works.
(Detailed explanation of each point in the outline would expand upon this structure to create a full-length research paper, detailing specific methodologies, data analysis, and interpretations.)
FAQs:
1. What is the difference between elasticity and plasticity in solids? Elasticity refers to reversible deformation, while plasticity refers to permanent deformation.
2. What is the role of finite element analysis in the study of mechanics of solids? FEA is a computational method used to simulate the behavior of materials under various loading conditions.
3. Which journal is considered the most prestigious in the field of mechanics of physics of solids? The Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids (JMPS) is widely regarded as one of the most prestigious.
4. How can I improve my chances of publishing in a high-impact journal? Focus on originality, rigorous methodology, clear writing, and a thorough understanding of the journal's scope.
5. What are some common types of microstructural defects that affect material properties? Examples include voids, inclusions, and dislocations.
6. What is the significance of creep and fatigue in material science? Creep is time-dependent deformation, while fatigue is failure under cyclic loading. Both are important factors in material design.
7. How can I stay up-to-date with the latest research in mechanics of solids? Regularly browse top journals, attend conferences, and follow key researchers.
8. What are some common applications of mechanics of solids principles in engineering? Applications span structural engineering, aerospace, biomedical engineering, and manufacturing.
9. What are some computational tools used to study the mechanics of solids? FEA is a prominent example, alongside molecular dynamics and other simulation techniques.
Related Articles:
1. Fracture Toughness and its Relationship to Microstructure: Explores the link between material microstructure and its resistance to fracture.
2. Computational Modeling of Creep in High-Temperature Alloys: Focuses on using simulations to predict creep behavior.
3. The Role of Dislocations in Plastic Deformation: Details the importance of dislocations in the plastic deformation of materials.
4. Fatigue Crack Propagation in Composites: Examines how cracks propagate in composite materials under cyclic loading.
5. Advanced Finite Element Techniques for Analyzing Complex Structures: Explores cutting-edge FEA methods.
6. Experimental Techniques for Measuring Residual Stresses: Describes various methods for measuring stresses within materials.
7. The Mechanics of Soft Materials: Focuses on the unique mechanical properties of soft materials.
8. Biomechanics of Bone Tissue: Applies principles of mechanics of solids to the study of bones.
9. Application of Machine Learning in Material Science: Discusses the use of machine learning to predict and analyze material properties.
| journal mechanics physics solids: Fracture Mechanics , 1989 |
| journal mechanics physics solids: Mechanics of Solid Interfaces Muriel Braccini, Michel Dupeux, 2013-05-21 The growing occurrence of heterogeneous materials such as composites or coated substrates in structural parts makes it necessary for designers and scientists to deal with the specific features of the mechanical behavior of solid interfaces. This book introduces basic concepts on mechanical problems related to the presence of solid/solid interfaces and their practical applications. The various topics discussed here are the mechanical characterization of interfaces, the initiation and growth of cracks along interfaces, the origin and control of interface adhesion, focusing in particular on thin films on substrate systems. It is designed and structured to provide a solid background in the mechanics of heterogeneous materials to help students in materials science, as well as scientists and engineers. |
| journal mechanics physics solids: The Mechanics of Solids and Structures - Hierarchical Modeling and the Finite Element Solution Miguel Luiz Bucalem, Klaus-Jurgen Bathe, 2011-03-08 In the recent decades, computational procedures have been applied to an increasing extent in engineering and the physical sciences. Mostly, two separate fields have been considered, namely, the analysis of solids and structures and the analysis of fluid flows. These continuous advances in analyses are of much interest to physicists, mathematicians and in particular, engineers. Also, computational fluid and solid mechanics are no longer treated as entirely separate fields of applications, but instead, coupled fluid and solid analysis is being pursued. The objective of the Book Series is to publish monographs, textbooks, and proceedings of conferences of archival value, on any subject of computational fluid dynamics, computational solid and structural mechanics, and computational multi-physics dynamics. The publications are written by and for physicists, mathematicians and engineers and are to emphasize the modeling, analysis and solution of problems in engineering. |
| journal mechanics physics solids: Mechanics of Solids J. F. Bell, 1984-06-01 Reissue of Encyclopedia of Physics / Handbuch der Physik, Volume VIa The mechanical response of solids was first reduced to an organized science of fairly general scope in the nineteenth century. The theory of small elastic deformations is in the main the creation of CAUCHY, who, correcting and simplifying the work of NAVIER and POISSON, through an astounding application of conjoined scholarship, originality, and labor greatly extended in breadth the shallowest aspects of the treatments of par of bodies by GALILEO, LEIBNIZ, JAMES BERNOULLI, PARENT, DANIEL BER ticular kinds NOULLI, EULER, and COULOMB. Linear elasticity became a branch of mathematics, culti vated wherever there were mathematicians. The magisterial treatise of loVE in its second edition, 1906 - clear, compact, exhaustive, and learned - stands as the summary of the classical theory. It is one of the great gaslight works that in BOCHNER'S words! either do not have any adequate successor[s] . . . or, at least, refuse to be super seded . . . ; and so they have to be reprinted, in ever increasing numbers, for active research and reference, as long as State and Society shall permit men to learn mathe matics by, for, and of men's minds. Abundant experimentation on solids was done during the same century. Usually the materials arising in nature, with which experiment most justly concerns itself, do not stoop easily to the limitations classical elasticity posits. |
| journal mechanics physics solids: Fundamentals of the Mechanics of Solids Paolo Maria Mariano, Luciano Galano, 2015-11-30 This distinctive textbook aims to introduce readers to the basic structures of the mechanics of deformable bodies, with a special emphasis on the description of the elastic behavior of simple materials and structures composed by elastic beams. The authors take a deductive rather than inductive approach and start from a few first, foundational principles. A wide selection of exercises, many with hints and solutions, are provided throughout and organized in a way that will allow readers to form a link between abstract mathematical concepts and real-world applications. The text begins with the definition of bodies and deformations, keeping the kinematics of rigid bodies as a special case; the authors also distinguish between material and spatial metrics, defining each one in the pertinent space. Subsequent chapters cover observers and classes of possible changes; forces, torques, and related balances, which are derived from the invariance under classical changes in observers of the power of the external actions over a body, rather than postulated a priori; constitutive structures; variational principles in linear elasticity; the de Saint-Venant problem; yield criteria and a discussion of their role in the representation of material behavior; and an overview of some bifurcation phenomena, focusing on the Euler rod. An appendix on tensor algebra and tensor calculus is included for readers who need a brief refresher on these topics. Fundamentals of the Mechanics of Solids is primarily intended for graduate and advanced undergraduate students in various fields of engineering and applied mathematics. Prerequisites include basic courses in calculus, mathematical analysis, and classical mechanics. |
| journal mechanics physics solids: Mechanics of Solids and Materials Robert Asaro, Vlado A. Lubarda, 2006-01-16 This 2006 book combines modern and traditional solid mechanics topics in a coherent theoretical framework. |
| journal mechanics physics solids: Nonlinear Continuum Mechanics of Solids Yavuz Basar, Dieter Weichert, 2013-11-11 The aim of the book is the presentation of the fundamental mathematical and physical concepts of continuum mechanics of solids in a unified description so as to bring young researchers rapidly close to their research area. Accordingly, emphasis is given to concepts of permanent interest, and details of minor importance are omitted. The formulation is achieved systematically in absolute tensor notation, which is almost exclusively used in modern literature. This mathematical tool is presented such that study of the book is possible without permanent reference to other works. |
| journal mechanics physics solids: Foundations of Nanomechanics Andrew N. Cleland, 2013-03-09 This text provides an introduction, at the level of an advanced student in engineering or physics, to the field of nanomechanics and nanomechanical devices. It provides a unified discussion of solid mechanics, transducer applications, and sources of noise and nonlinearity in such devices. Demonstrated applications of these devices, as well as an introduction to fabrication techniques, are also discussed. The text concludes with an overview of future technologies, including the potential use of carbon nanotubes and other molecular assemblies. |
| journal mechanics physics solids: Mechanics of Solid Materials Jean Lemaitre, Jean-Louis Chaboche, 1994-08-25 Translation of hugely successful book aimed at advanced undergraduates, graduate students and researchers. |
| journal mechanics physics solids: Principles of the Theory of Solids J. M. Ziman, 1979-11-29 Professor Ziman's classic textbook on the theory of solids was first pulished in 1964. This paperback edition is a reprint of the second edition, which was substantially revised and enlarged in 1972. The value and popularity of this textbook is well attested by reviewers' opinions and by the existence of several foreign language editions, including German, Italian, Spanish, Japanese, Polish and Russian. The book gives a clear exposition of the elements of the physics of perfect crystalline solids. In discussing the principles, the author aims to give students an appreciation of the conditions which are necessary for the appearance of the various phenomena. A self-contained mathematical account is given of the simplest model that will demonstrate each principle. A grounding in quantum mechanics and knowledge of elementary facts about solids is assumed. This is therefore a textbook for advanced undergraduates and is also appropriate for graduate courses. |
| journal mechanics physics solids: Mechanics and Physics of Solids at Micro- and Nano-Scales Ioan R. Ionescu, Sylvain Queyreau, Catalin R. Picu, Oguz Umut Salman, 2019-12-19 Chronicling the 11th US France Mechanics and physics of solids at macro- and nano-scales symposium, organized by ICACM (International Center for Applied Computational Mechanics) in Paris, June 2018, this book addresses the breadth of issues raised. It covers a comprehensive range of scientific and technological topics (from elementary plastic events in metals and materials in harsh environments to bio-engineered and bio-mimicking materials), offering a representative perspective on state-of-the-art research and materials. Expounding on the issues related to mesoscale modeling, the first part of the book addresses the representation of plastic deformation at both extremes of the scale between nano- and macro- levels. The second half of the book examines the mechanics and physics of soft materials, polymers and materials made from fibers or molecular networks. |
| journal mechanics physics solids: Solids Under High-Pressure Shock Compression R.A. Graham, 2012-12-06 Since the 1950s shock compression research contributed greatly to scientific knowledge and industrial technology. As a result, for example, our understanding of meteorite impacts has substantially improved, and shock processes have become standard industrial methods in materials synthesis and processing. Investigations of shock-compressed matter involve physics,electrical engineering, solid mechanics, metallurgy, geophysics and materials science. The description of shock-compressed matter presented here, which is derived from physical and chemical observations, differs significantly from the classical descriptions derived from strictly mechanical characteristics. This volume, with over 900 references, provides an introduction for scientists and engineers interested in the present state of shock compression science. |
| journal mechanics physics solids: Mechanics and Physics of Porous Solids Olivier Coussy, 2011-06-28 Mechanics and Physics of Porous Solids addresses the mechanics and physics of deformable porous materials whose porous space is filled by one or several fluid mixtures interacting with the solid matrix. Coussy uses the language of thermodynamics to frame the discussion of this topic and bridge the gap between physicists and engineers, and organises the material in such a way that individual phases are explored, followed by coupled problems of increasing complexity. This structure allows the reader to build a solid understanding of the physical processes occurring in the fluids and then porous solids. Mechanics and Physics of Porous Solids offers a critical reference on the physics of multiphase porous materials - key reading for engineers and researchers in structural and material engineering, concrete, wood and materials science, rock and soil mechanics, mining and oil prospecting, biomechanics. |
| journal mechanics physics solids: Mechanics of Soft Materials Konstantin Volokh, 2019-06-11 This book provides a concise introduction to soft matter modelling, together with an up-to-date review of the continuum mechanical description of soft and biological materials, from the basics to the latest scientific materials. It also includes multi-physics descriptions, such as chemo-, thermo-, and electro-mechanical coupling. The new edition includes a new chapter on fractures as well as numerous corrections, clarifications and new solutions. Based on a graduate course taught for the past few years at Technion, it presents original explanations for a number of standard materials, and features detailed examples to complement all topics discussed. |
| journal mechanics physics solids: Mechanics of Granular Matter Qicheng Sun, Guangqian Wang, 2013 Focussing on the basic mechanics and underlying physics of granular material, Mechanics of Granular Matter starts with an introduction to contact mechanics of individual particles before moving on to a discussion of the structure of force chain networks and the influence on bulk mechanical properties of granular solids and granular flows. Furthermore, a preliminary multi scale framework is proposed for the nonlinear mechanics and strain localization in granular materials. |
| journal mechanics physics solids: Continuum Mechanics - Volume I José Merodio, Giuseppe Saccomandi, 2011-11-30 The main objective of continuum mechanics is to predict the response of a body that is under the action of external and/or internal influences, i.e. to capture and describe different mechanisms associated with the motion of a body that is under the action of loading. A body in continuum mechanics is considered to be matter continuously distributed in space. Hence, no attention is given to the microscopic (atomic) structure of real materials although non-classical generalized theories of continuum mechanics are able to deal with the mesoscopic structure of matter (i.e. defects, cracks, dispersive lengths, ...). Matter occupies space in time and the response of a body in continuum mechanics is restricted to the Newtonian space-time of classical mechanics in this volume. Einstein’s theory of relativity is not considered. In the classical sense, loading is considered as any action that changes the motion of the body. This includes, for instance, a change in temperature or a force applied. By introducing the concept of configurational forces a load may also be considered as a force that drives a change in the material space, for example the opening of a crack. Continuum mechanics refers to field descriptions of phenomena that are usually modeled by partial differential equations and, from a mathematical point of view, require non-standard knowledge of non-simple technicalities. One purpose in this volume has been to present the different subjects in a self-contained way for a general audience. The organization of the volume is as follows. Mathematically, to predict the response of a body it is necessary to formulate boundary value problems governed by balance laws. The theme of the volume, that is an overview of the subject, has been written with this idea in mind for beginners in the topic. Chapter 1 is an introduction to continuum mechanics based on a one-dimensional framework in which, simultaneously, a more detailed organization of the chapters of this volume is given. A one-dimensional approach to continuum mechanics in some aspects maybe misleading since the analysis is oversimplified. Nevertheless, it allows us to introduce the subject through the early basic steps of the continuum analysis for a general audience. Chapters 3, 4 and 5 are devoted to the mathematical setting of continuum analysis: kinematics, balance laws and thermodynamics, respectively. Chapters 6 and 7 are devoted to constitutive equations. Chapters 8 and 9 deal with different issues in the context of linear elastostatics and linear elastodynamics and waves, respectively, for solids. Linear Elasticity is a classical and central theory of continuum mechanics. Chapter 10 deals with fluids while chapter 11 analyzes the coupled theory of thermoelasticity. Chapter 12 deals with nonlinear elasticity and its role in the continuum framework. Chapters 13 and 14 are dedicated to different applications of solid and fluid mechanics, respectively. The rest of the chapters involve some advanced topics. Chapter 15 is dedicated to turbulence, one of the main challenges in fluid mechanics. Chapter 16 deals with electro-magneto active materials (a coupled theory). Chapter 17 deals with specific ideas of soft matter and chapter 18 deals with configurational forces. In chapter 19, constitutive equations are introduced in a general (implicit) form. Well-posedness (existence, time of existence, uniqueness, continuity) of the equations of the mechanics of continua is an important topic which involves sophisticated mathematical machinery. Chapter 20 presents different analyses related to these topics. Continuum Mechanics is an interdisciplinary subject that attracts the attention of engineers, mathematicians, physicists, etc., working in many different disciplines from a purely scientific environment to industrial applications including biology, materials science, engineering, and many other subjects. |
| journal mechanics physics solids: Nonlinear Solid Mechanics Adnan Ibrahimbegovic, 2009-06-02 This book offers a recipe for constructing the numerical models for representing the complex nonlinear behavior of structures and their components, represented as deformable solid bodies. Its appeal extends to those interested in linear problems of mechanics. |
| journal mechanics physics solids: Many-Body Theory of Solids John C. Inkson, 2012-12-06 here exists a gap in the present literature on quantum mechanics T and its application to solids. It has been difficult to find an intro ductory textbook which could take a student from the elementary quan tum mechanical ideas of the single-particle Schrodinger equations, through the formalism and new physical concepts of many-body theory, to the level where the student would be equipped to read the scientific literature and specialized books on specific topics. The present book, which I believe fills this gap, grew out of two courses which I have given for a number of years at the University of Cambridge: Advanced Quan tum Mechanics, covering the quantization of fields, representations, and creation and annihilation operators, and Many Body Theory, on the application of quantum field theory to solids. The first course is a final-year undergraduate physics course while the second is a joint first and fourth-year undergraduate math year postgraduate physics course ematics course. In an American context this would closely correspond to a graduate course at the masters level. In writing this book I have tried to stress the physical aspects of the mathematics preferring where possible to introduce a technique by using a simple illustrative example rather than develop a purely formal treat ment. In order to do this I have assumed a certain familiarity with solid state physics on the level of a normal undergraduate course, but the book should also be useful to those without such a background. |
| journal mechanics physics solids: Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids Rodney Hill, William Marsh Baldwin, 1986 |
| journal mechanics physics solids: Cellular Solids Lorna J. Gibson, Michael F. Ashby, 1997 In this new edition of their classic work on Cellular Solids, the authors have brought the book completely up to date, including new work on processing of metallic and ceramic foams and on the mechanical, electrical and acoustic properties of cellular solids. Data for commercially available foams are presented on material property charts; two new case studies show how the charts are used for selection of foams in engineering design. Over 150 references appearing in the literature since the publication of the first edition are cited. The text summarises current understanding of the structure and mechanical behaviour of cellular materials, and the ways in which they can be exploited in engineering design. Cellular solids include engineering honeycombs and foams (which can now be made from polymers, metals, ceramics and composites) as well as natural materials, such as wood, cork and cancellous bone. |
| journal mechanics physics solids: Continuum Mechanics and Theory of Materials Peter Haupt, 2013-03-14 The new edition includes additional analytical methods in the classical theory of viscoelasticity. This leads to a new theory of finite linear viscoelasticity of incompressible isotropic materials. Anisotropic viscoplasticity is completely reformulated and extended to a general constitutive theory that covers crystal plasticity as a special case. |
| journal mechanics physics solids: Mathematical Methods in Continuum Mechanics of Solids Martin Kružík, Tomáš Roubíček, 2019-03-02 This book primarily focuses on rigorous mathematical formulation and treatment of static problems arising in continuum mechanics of solids at large or small strains, as well as their various evolutionary variants, including thermodynamics. As such, the theory of boundary- or initial-boundary-value problems for linear or quasilinear elliptic, parabolic or hyperbolic partial differential equations is the main underlying mathematical tool, along with the calculus of variations. Modern concepts of these disciplines as weak solutions, polyconvexity, quasiconvexity, nonsimple materials, materials with various rheologies or with internal variables are exploited. This book is accompanied by exercises with solutions, and appendices briefly presenting the basic mathematical concepts and results needed. It serves as an advanced resource and introductory scientific monograph for undergraduate or PhD students in programs such as mathematical modeling, applied mathematics, computational continuum physics and engineering, as well as for professionals working in these fields. |
| journal mechanics physics solids: Diffusion in Solids Helmut Mehrer, 2007-07-24 This book describes the central aspects of diffusion in solids, and goes on to provide easy access to important information about diffusion in metals, alloys, semiconductors, ion-conducting materials, glasses and nanomaterials. Coverage includes diffusion-controlled phenomena including ionic conduction, grain-boundary and dislocation pipe diffusion. This book will benefit graduate students in such disciplines as solid-state physics, physical metallurgy, materials science, and geophysics, as well as scientists in academic and industrial research laboratories. |
| journal mechanics physics solids: Mechanics of Composite Materials Richard M. Christensen, 2012-03-20 A comprehensive account of the basic theory of the mechanical behavior of heterogeneous media, this volume assembles, interprets, and interrelates contributions to the field of composite materials from theoretical research, laboratory developments, and product applications. The text focuses on the continuum mechanics aspects of behavior; specifically, it invokes idealized geometric models of the heterogeneous system to obtain theoretical predictions of macroscopic properties in terms of the properties of individual constituent materials. The wide range of subjects encompasses macroscopic stiffness properties, failure characterization, and wave propagation. Much of the book presumes a familiarity with the theory of linear elasticity; but it also takes into consideration behavior characterized by viscoelasticity and inviscid plasticity theories and problems involving nonlinear kinematics. Because of the close relationship between mechanical and thermal effects, the text also examines macroscopic, thermal properties of heterogeneous media. Although the primary emphasis centers on the development of theory, this volume also pays critical attention to the practical assessment of results and applications. Comparisons between different approaches and with reliable experimental data appear at main junctures. Suitable as a graduate-level text, Mechanics of Composite Materials is also a valuable reference for professionals. |
| journal mechanics physics solids: Micromechanics of Composite Materials George Dvorak, 2012-12-09 This book presents a broad exposition of analytical and numerical methods for modeling composite materials, laminates, polycrystals and other heterogeneous solids, with emphasis on connections between material properties and responses on several length scales, ranging from the nano and microscales to the macroscale. Many new results and methods developed by the author are incorporated into the rich fabric of the subject, which has developed from the work of many researchers over the last 50 years. Among the new results, the book offers an extensive analysis of internal and interface stresses caused by eigenstrains, such as thermal, transformation and inelastic strains in the constituents, which often exceed those caused by mechanical loads, and of inelastic behavior of metal matrix composites. Fiber prestress in laminates, and modeling of functionally graded materials are also analyzed. Furthermore, this book outlines several key subjects on modeling the properties of composites reinforced by particles of various shapes, aligned fibers, symmetric laminated plates and metal matrix composites. This volume is intended for advanced undergraduate and graduate students, researchers and engineers interested and involved in analysis and design of composite structures. |
| journal mechanics physics solids: Issues in Applied Physics: 2013 Edition , 2013-05-01 Issues in Applied Physics / 2013 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ book that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Medical Physics. The editors have built Issues in Applied Physics: 2013 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Medical Physics in this book to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in Applied Physics / 2013 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/. |
| journal mechanics physics solids: Issues in Applied Physics: 2011 Edition , 2012-01-09 Issues in Applied Physics / 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Applied Physics. The editors have built Issues in Applied Physics: 2011 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Applied Physics in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in Applied Physics: 2011 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/. |
| journal mechanics physics solids: Issues in Applied Physics: 2012 Edition , 2013-01-10 Issues in Applied Physics / 2012 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Radiation Research. The editors have built Issues in Applied Physics: 2012 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Radiation Research in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in Applied Physics: 2012 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/. |
| journal mechanics physics solids: Fatigue of Materials II T.S. Srivatsan, M. Ashraf Imam, R. Srinivasan, 2016-12-06 The papers in this collection cover a diverse range of topics on the topic of fatigue of materials. The editors have grouped the papers into five sections. Sections 1 and 2 contain papers that (i) review the current state of knowledge both related and relevant to the subject of fatigue behavior of materials, and (ii) present new, innovative, and emerging techniques for experimental evaluation of the fatigue behavior. Sections 3 and 4 focus on advanced materials that are used in performance-critical applications in the aerospace and automotive industries, such as the alloys of titanium, nickel, aluminum, and magnesium. Section 5 presents papers relating to other materials of engineering interest, such as iron and steel, polymer, rubber, and composites. |
| journal mechanics physics solids: Fatigue and Fracture Mechanics John H. Underwood, 1997 |
| journal mechanics physics solids: Creep and Fatigue in Polymer Matrix Composites Rui Miranda Guedes, 2010-11-29 Creep is the tendency of materials to deform when subjected to long-term stress, particularly when exposed to heat. Fatigue phenomena occur when a material is subjected to cyclic loading, causing damage which may progress to failure. Both are critical factors in the long-term performance and reliability of materials such as polymer matrix composites which are often exposed to these types of stress in civil engineering and other applications. This important book reviews the latest research in modelling and predicting creep and fatigue in polymer matrix composites. The first part of the book reviews the modelling of viscoelastic and viscoplastic behaviour as a way of predicting performance and service life. Part two discusses techniques for modelling creep rupture and failure. The final part of the book discusses ways of testing and predicting long-term creep and fatigue in polymer matrix composites. With its distinguished editor and international team of contributors, Creep and Fatigue in Polymer Matrix Composites is a standard reference for all those researching and using polymer matrix composites in such areas as civil engineering. - Reviews the latest research in modelling and predicting creep and fatigue in polymer matrix composites - A specific focus on viscoelestic and viscoplastic modelling features the time-temperature-age superposition principle for predicting long-term response - Creep rupture and damage interaction is examined with particular focus on time-dependent failure criteria for lifetime prediction of polymer matrix composite structures illustrated using experimental cases |
| journal mechanics physics solids: Experimental and Applied Mechanics, Volume 6 Tom Proulx, 2011-06-01 This the sixth volume of six from the Annual Conference of the Society for Experimental Mechanics, 2010, brings together 128 chapters on Experimental and Applied Mechanics. It presents early findings from experimental and computational investigations including High Accuracy Optical Measurements of Surface Topography, Elastic Properties of Living Cells, Standards for Validating Stress Analyses by Integrating Simulation and Experimentation, Efficiency Enhancement of Dye-sensitized Solar Cell, and Blast Performance of Sandwich Composites With Functionally Graded Core. |
| journal mechanics physics solids: Elevated Temperature Testing Problem Areas H. R. Voorhees, 1970 |
| journal mechanics physics solids: Structural Geology Bruce E. Hobbs, Alison Ord, 2014-11-21 Structural Geology is a groundbreaking reference that introduces you to the concepts of nonlinear solid mechanics and non-equilibrium thermodynamics in metamorphic geology, offering a fresh perspective on rock structure and its potential for new interpretations of geological evolution. This book stands alone in unifying deformation and metamorphism and the development of the mineralogical fabrics and the structures that we see in the field. This reflects the thermodynamics of systems not at equilibrium within the framework of modern nonlinear solid mechanics. The thermodynamic approach enables the various mechanical, thermal, hydrological and chemical processes to be rigorously coupled through the second law of thermodynamics, invariably leading to nonlinear behavior. The book also differs from others in emphasizing the implications of this nonlinear behavior with respect to the development of the diverse, complex, even fractal, range of structures in deformed metamorphic rocks. Building on the fundamentals of structural geology by discussing the nonlinear processes that operate during the deformation and metamorphism of rocks in the Earth's crust, the book's concepts help geoscientists and graduate-level students understand how these processes control or influence the structures and metamorphic fabrics—providing applications in hydrocarbon exploration, ore mineral exploration, and architectural engineering. - Authored by two of the world's foremost experts in structural geology, representing more than 70 years of experience in research and instruction - Nearly 300 figures, illustrations, working examples, and photographs reinforce key concepts and underscore major advances in structural geology |
| journal mechanics physics solids: Thermodynamic Properties of Solids S. L. Chaplot, R. Mittal, N. Choudhury, 2010-02-19 Recent years have seen a growing interest in the field of thermodynamic properties of solids due to the development of advanced experimental and modeling tools. Predicting structural phase transitions and thermodynamic properties find important applications in condensed matter and materials science research, as well as in interdisciplinary research involving geophysics and Earth Sciences. The present edited book, with contributions from leading researchers around the world, is aimed to meet the need of academic and industrial researchers, graduate students and non-specialists working in these fields. The book covers various experimental and theoretical techniques relevant to the subject. |
| journal mechanics physics solids: Moving Boundary Problems in Multi-physics Coupling Processes Leilei Chen, Pei Li, Elena Atroshchenko, 2023-07-19 |
| journal mechanics physics solids: Fundamentals of Structural Optimization (II) Vladimir Kobelev, |
| journal mechanics physics solids: Application of Fracture Mechanics to Cementitious Composites S.P. Shah, 2012-12-06 Portland cement concrete is a relatively brittle material. As a result, mechanical behavior of concrete, conventionally reinforced concrete, prestressed concrete, and fiber reinforced concrete is critically influenced by crack propagation. It is, thus, not surprising that attempts are being made to apply the concepts of fracture mechanics to quantify the resistance to cracking in cementious composites. The field of fracture mechanics originated in the 1920's with A. A. Griffith's work on fracture of brittle materials such as glass. Its most significant applications, however, have been for controlling brittle fracture and fatigue failure of metallic structures such as pressure vessels, airplanes, ships and pipe lines. Considerable development has occurred in the last twenty years in modifying Griffith's ideas or in proposing new concepts to account for the ductility typical of metals. As a result of these efforts, standard testing techniques have been available to obtain fracture parameters for metals, and design based on these parameters are included in relevant specifications. Many attempts have been made, in the last two decades or so, to apply the fracture mechanics concepts to cement, mortar, con crete and reinforced concrete. So far, these attempts have not led to a unique set of material parameters which can quantify the resistance of these cementitious composites to fracture. No standard testing methods and a generally accepted theoretical analysis are established for concrete as they are for metals. |
| journal mechanics physics solids: Exploiting the Use of Strong Nonlinearity in Dynamics and Acoustics Oleg V. Gendelman, |
| journal mechanics physics solids: Introduction to the Physics of Electrons in Solids Henri Alloul, 2010-12-09 This textbook sets out to enable readers to understand fundamental aspects underlying quantum macroscopic phenomena in solids, primarily through the modern experimental techniques and results. The classic independent-electrons approach for describing the electronic structure in terms of energy bands helps explain the occurrence of metals, insulators and semiconductors. It is underlined that superconductivity and magnetism can only be understood by taking into account the interactions between electrons. The text recounts the experimental observations that have revealed the main properties of the superconductors and were essential to track its physical origin. While fundamental concepts are underlined, those which are required to describe the high technology applications, present or future, are emphasized as well. Problem sets involve experimental approaches and tools which support a practical understanding of the materials and their behaviour. |
